Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35773754›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2022

Development and validation of quantitative optical index of skin blood content.

Yu-Hao Peng, Jean-Michel I Maarek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu-Hao PengUniversity of Southern California, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Jean-Michel I MaarekUniversity of Southern California, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Los Angeles, California, United States.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

Monitoring of Cardiovascular Function in Infants By Transcutaneous Dye DilutionR01HL103765 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HOLSCHNEIDER, DANIEL PHILIPP, MAAREK, JEAN-MICHEL · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceWe present an approach to estimate with simple instrumentation the amount of red blood cells in the skin microvasculature, designated as parameter LRBC. Variations of parameter LRBC are shown to reflect local changes in the quantity of skin red blood cells during a venous occlusion challenge.

aimTo validate a simple algebraic model of light transport in skin using the Monte Carlo method and to develop a measure of the red blood cell content in skin microvessels using the Monte Carlo predictions; to guide the development of an instrument to measure experimentally variations of the amount of red blood cells in the skin. APPROACH: Monte Carlo simulations were carried out in a multilayer model of the skin to compute remitted light intensities as a function of distance from the illumination locus for different values of the skin blood content. The simulation results were used to compute parameter LRBC and its variations with local skin blood content. An experimental setup was developed to measure parameter LRBC in human volunteers in whom skin blood content of the forearm increased during temporary interruption of the venous outflow.

resultsIn the simulations, parameter LRBC was ∼16  μm in baseline conditions, and it increased in near proportion with the blood content of the skin layers. Measuring the diffusely reflected light intensity 0.5 to 1.2 mm away from the illumination locus was optimal to detect appreciable changes of the reflected light intensity as skin blood content was altered. Parameter LRBC measured experimentally on the human forearm was 17  ±  2  μm in baseline conditions it increased at a rate of 4  ±  2  μm  /  min when venous outflow was temporarily interrupted.

conclusionParameter LRBC derived experimentally with a two-wavelength diffuse reflectometer can be used to measure local variations of the amount of red blood cells in skin microvessels.

Indexed as

SkinComputer SimulationHumansMonte Carlo MethodMonte Carlo simulationquantitative skin blood contentreflectance spectroscopytissue opticsvenous occlusion

Identifiers

PMID35773754
PMCPMC9243648
OpenAlexW4283744910

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.