Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35773686›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2022

Association of preoperative variables of ipsilateral hip abductor muscles with gait function after total hip arthroplasty: a retrospective study.

Tadashi Yasuda, Satoshi Ota, Shinnosuke Yamashita, Yoshihiro Tsukamoto, Eijiro Onishi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Walking Stability and Risk of Falls.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tadashi YasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan. tadyasu@kcho.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0846-9300
Satoshi OtaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Shinnosuke YamashitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Yoshihiro TsukamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Eijiro OnishiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, 2-1-1 Minatojimaminami-machi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0047, Japan.
Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to identify the association of preoperative variables of ipsilateral hip abductors with gait function after total hip arthroplasty (THA).

methodsThis study enrolled 42 patients who underwent unilateral primary THA for osteoarthritis. Gait speed and Timed Up-and-Go test were conducted 6 months postoperatively. Preoperative composition of the glutei medius and minimus and the upper portion of gluteus maximus was evaluated by computed tomography. Cross-sectional area ratio of individual composition to the total muscle was calculated. Preoperative variables associated with gait speed and Timed Up-and-Go test after THA were identified by using stepwise regression analysis.

resultsFaster gait speed and shorter Timed Up-and-Go test correlated with smaller cross-sectional area of low-density lean tissue or intramuscular adipose tissue (low-density lean tissue plus intramuscular fat) in the glutei medius and minimus and lower cross-sectional area ratio of low-density lean tissue to the total glutei medius and minimus. Faster gait speed and shorter Timed Up-and-Go test also correlated with larger cross-sectional area of lean muscle mass in the gluteus maximus, higher cross-sectional area ratio of lean muscle mass to the total gluteus maximus, and lower cross-sectional area ratio of intramuscular fat or intramuscular adipose tissue to the total gluteus maximus. Faster gait speed additionally correlated with larger total cross-sectional area of the gluteus maximus. Regression analysis showed that the total cross-sectional area of the gluteus maximus and the low-density lean tissue cross-sectional area of the glutei medius and minimus were the explanatory variables of gait speed and Timed Up-and-Go test after THA, respectively.

conclusionsThere was a potential association between preoperative composition of ipsilateral hip abductors and gait function 6 months after THA. This study indicates a predictive role of preoperative assessment of ipsilateral hip abductor composition in the recovery of gait function after THA.

Indexed as

Gait functionGait speedHip abductorHip jointMuscle compositionTimed Up-and-Go testTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35773686
PMCPMC9248187
OpenAlexW4283759067

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.