ArticleScientific reports2022
Riluzole regulates pancreatic cancer cell metabolism by suppressing the Wnt-β-catenin pathway.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pancreatic cancer EMT‑targeted therapy: Molecular mechanisms and clinical translation (Review).International journal of oncology · 2026Review
- Regulation of Autophagy and Metabolism in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Involvement of Wnt-β-Catenin Pathway.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- Single-cell in situ mapping of glioblastoma and astrocyte cell lines treated with a carbon dot-mediated riluzole nanotherapeutic agent: a live-cell µFTIR and soft X-ray tomography approach.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Riluzole Enhancing Anti-PD-1 Efficacy by Activating cGAS/STING Signaling in Colorectal Cancer.Molecular cancer therapeutics · 2025Article
- Repurposing riluzole as an anti-osteosarcoma agent.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Blocking the WNT/β-catenin pathway in cancer treatment:pharmacological targets and drug therapeutic potential.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Canonical WNT/β-catenin signaling upregulates aerobic glycolysis in diverse cancer types.Molecular biology reports · 2024Review
- Cisplatin induces BDNF downregulation in middle-aged female rat model while BDNF enhancement attenuates cisplatin neurotoxicity.Experimental neurology · 2024Article
- Review
- LncRNAs as nodes for the cross-talk between autophagy and Wnt signaling in pancreatic cancer drug resistance.International journal of biological sciences · 2024Review
- Riluzole Suppresses Growth and Enhances Response to Endocrine Therapy in ER+ Breast Cancer.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2023Article
- Vasculitis, CA19-9, and Perineural Invasion Differentially Predict Response and Surgical Outcome in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2023Article
- Unlocking therapeutic potential: integration of drug repurposing and immunotherapy for various disease targeting.American journal of translational research · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Most cancer cells rely on aerobic glycolysis to support uncontrolled proliferation and evade apoptosis. However, pancreatic cancer cells switch to glutamine metabolism to survive under hypoxic conditions. Activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway induces aerobic glycolysis by activating enzymes required for glucose metabolism and regulating the expression of glutamate transporter and glutamine synthetase. The results demonstrate that riluzole inhibits pancreatic cancer cell growth and has no effect on human pancreatic normal ductal epithelial cells. RNA-seq experiments identified the involvement of Wnt and metabolic pathways by riluzole. Inhibition of Wnt-β-catenin/TCF-LEF pathway by riluzole suppresses the expression of PDK, MCT1, cMyc, AXIN, and CyclinD1. Riluzole inhibits glucose transporter 2 expression, glucose uptake, lactate dehydrogenase A expression, and NAD + level. Furthermore, riluzole inhibits glutamate release and glutathione levels, and elevates reactive oxygen species. Riluzole disrupts mitochondrial homeostasis by inhibiting Bcl-2 and upregulating Bax expression, resulting in a drop of mitochondrial membrane potential. Finally, riluzole inhibits pancreatic cancer growth in KPC (Pdx1-Cre, LSL-Trp53
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