Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35773251›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Allosteric inhibition of PPM1D serine/threonine phosphatase via an altered conformational state.

Peter G Miller, Murugappan Sathappa, Jamie A Moroco, Wei Jiang, Yue Qian, Sumaiya Iqbal, Qi Guo, Andrew O Giacomelli, Subrata Shaw, Camille Vernier and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Dual-action kinase inhibitors influence p38α MAP kinase dephosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. eLife · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Low-FrequencyCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter G Miller *Center for Cancer Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Murugappan Sathappa *Center for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jamie A Moroco *Center for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8250-5923
Wei JiangCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Yue QianCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sumaiya IqbalCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7700-4374
Qi GuoCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Andrew O GiacomelliBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2109-0458
Subrata ShawCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Camille VernierCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Besnik BajramiCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Xiaoping YangBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6811-4915
Cerise RaffierCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Adam S SperlingBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9369-4413
Christopher J GibsonBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3700-5310
Josephine KahnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Cyrus JinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Matthew RanaghanCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3572-5127
Alisha CalimanCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Merissa BrousseauCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Eric S FischerDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7337-6306
Robert LintnerBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Federica PiccioniBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Arthur J CampbellBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
David E RootBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5122-861X
Colin W GarvieCenter for the Development of Therapeutics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. cgarvie@broadinstitute.org.
Benjamin L EbertBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA. benjamin_ebert@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0197-5451
Broad Institute · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

TYROSINE KINASE ONCOGENESIS IN MYELOID LEUKEMIAP01CA066996 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SCOTT A ARMSTRONG · 1996 to 2026
$52.5M
Dana Farber/Harvard Cancer Consortium Career Development Program in Clinical OncologyK12CA087723 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David Tsai Ting · 2002 to 2026
$17.9M
Functional Genomic Dissection of Refractory AnemiaR01HL082945 · NHLBI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI EBERT, BENJAMIN LEVINE · 2005 to 2022
$6.8M
The role of clonal hematopoiesis in the development and therapy of myeloid malignanciesR35CA253125 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI EBERT, BENJAMIN LEVINE · 2020 to 2024
$4.9M
Role of PPM1D and PPM1D mutations in hematopoiesis and response to stressK08CA263183 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MILLER, PETER GRANT · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS K08 CA263183NCI NIH HHS K12 CA087723NCI NIH HHS P01 CA066996NCI NIH HHS R35 CA253125NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PPM1D encodes a serine/threonine phosphatase that regulates numerous pathways including the DNA damage response and p53. Activating mutations and amplification of PPM1D are found across numerous cancer types. GSK2830371 is a potent and selective allosteric inhibitor of PPM1D, but its mechanism of binding and inhibition of catalytic activity are unknown. Here we use computational, biochemical and functional genetic studies to elucidate the molecular basis of GSK2830371 activity. These data confirm that GSK2830371 binds an allosteric site of PPM1D with high affinity. By further incorporating data from hydrogen deuterium exchange mass spectrometry and sedimentation velocity analytical ultracentrifugation, we demonstrate that PPM1D exists in an equilibrium between two conformations that are defined by the movement of the flap domain, which is required for substrate recognition. A hinge region was identified that is critical for switching between the two conformations and was directly implicated in the high-affinity binding of GSK2830371 to PPM1D. We propose that the two conformations represent active and inactive forms of the protein reflected by the position of the flap, and that binding of GSK2830371 shifts the equilibrium to the inactive form. Finally, we found that C-terminal truncating mutations proximal to residue 400 result in destabilization of the protein via loss of a stabilizing N- and C-terminal interaction, consistent with the observation from human genetic data that nearly all PPM1D mutations in cancer are truncating and occur distal to residue 400. Taken together, our findings elucidate the mechanism by which binding of a small molecule to an allosteric site of PPM1D inhibits its activity and provides insights into the biology of PPM1D.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsProtein Phosphatase 2CAllosteric SiteAminopyridinesDipeptidesHumansMutationProtein ConformationSerineStructure-Activity RelationshipAminopyridinesDipeptidesGSK2830371PPM1D protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2CSerine

Identifiers

PMID35773251
PMCPMC9246869
OpenAlexW4283716259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.