ArticleAmerican journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses2022
Utility of Screening for Cognitive Impairment at Hospital Discharge in Adult Survivors of Critical Illness.
Article in American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06677502 (The Usefulness of Cerebrolysin in Alleviating the Severity of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Usefulness of Cerebrolysin in Alleviating the Severity of Delirium in Critically Ill Patients
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Non-pharmacological interventions to support the cognitive rehabilitation of patients admitted to the intensive care unit: An umbrella review.Nursing in critical care · 2025Pooled it
- Driving decisions after critical illness: Qualitative analysis of patient-provider reviews during ICU recovery clinic assessments.International journal of nursing studies · 2023Article
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFew studies have explored the utility of screening for cognitive impairment near hospital discharge in intensive care unit survivors.
objectivesTo explore baseline and hospitalization characteristics associated with cognitive impairment at hospital discharge and the relationship between cognitive impairment and 6-month disability and mortality outcomes.
methodsHospital disability status and treatment variables were collected from 2 observational cohort studies. Patients were screened for cognitive impairment at hospital discharge using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)-Blind, and telephone follow-up was conducted 6 months after discharge to assess vital and physical disability status.
resultsOf 423 patients enrolled, 320 were alive at hospital discharge. A total of 213 patients (66.6%) were able to complete the MoCA near discharge; 47 patients (14.7%) could not complete it owing to cognitive impairment. In MoCA completers, the median (IQR) score was 17 (14-19). Older age (β per year increase, -0.09 [95% CI, -0.13 to -0.05]) and blood transfusions during hospitalization (β, -1.20 [95% CI, -2.26 to -0.14]) were associated with lower MoCA scores. At 6-month follow-up, 176 of 213 patients (82.6%) were alive, of whom 41 (23.3%) had new severe physical disabilities. Discharge MoCA score was not significantly associated with 6-month mortality (adjusted odds ratio, 1.03 [95% CI, 0.93-1.14]) but was significantly associated with risk of new severe disability at 6 months (adjusted odds ratio, 0.85 [95% CI, 0.76-0.94]).
conclusionAssessing for cognitive impairment at hospital discharge may help identify intensive care unit survivors at higher risk of severe physical disabilities after critical illness.
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