Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35772977›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2022

Treatment of Osteoporotic Compression Fractures at Thoracolumbar Spine With Neurodeficit: Short-Segment Stabilization With Cement-Augmented Fenestrated Pedicle Screws and Vertebroplasty by Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Technique.

Abhijit Pawar, Vivek Badhe, Mohan Gawande

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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhijit PawarCentre for Bone and Joint, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Four Bungalow, Andheri (W), Mumbai, India drabhijitpawar@gmail.com.
Vivek BadheCentre for Bone and Joint, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Four Bungalow, Andheri (W), Mumbai, India.
Mohan GawandeCentre for Bone and Joint, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Four Bungalow, Andheri (W), Mumbai, India.
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporotic compression fractures often progress to neurological impairment and severe pain, which results in restriction of mobility in elderly patients. Conventional open spinal decompression and stabilization in these patients have significant morbidities related to age, surgical approach, and blood loss. This case series evaluates the treatment of osteoporotic compression fractures at the thoracolumbar junction with short-segment stabilization with cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screws and vertebroplasty using a minimally invasive percutaneous technique.

methodsEleven patients aged 75 years or older who had osteoporotic vertebral fractures with worsening back pain and neurologic impairment were included in this study. Plain radiographs, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography images of these patients were assessed. These patients underwent minimally invasive percutaneous stabilization with cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screws and vertebroplasty with or without decompression. Preoperative and postoperative American Spinal Cord Injury Association score, visual analog scale (VAS) score, and Charlson Comorbidity Index were recorded. Cobb angle, spinal alignment, spinal canal encroachment, and anterior vertebral body height were recorded preoperatively and during each follow-up.

resultsAll patients neurologically recovered, and the VAS score significantly improved from an average of 9 before surgery to 2 immediately after surgery and 1 at final follow-up (

conclusionWe concluded that patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures treated with short-segment stabilization with cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screws and vertebroplasty by minimally invasive percutaneous technique are associated with good clinical outcomes during an average follow-up of 18 months after spinal surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:

Indexed as

cement-augmented fenestrated pedicle screwsosteoporotic vertebral compression fracturespercutaneous stabilizationvertebroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35772977
PMCPMC9650204
OpenAlexW4283725228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.