Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35772945›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2022

Association of Opioid Use Disorder on Postoperative Outcomes Following Lumbar Laminectomy: A Nationwide Retrospective Analysis of the Medicare Population.

Adem Idrizi, Noorulain Paracha, Aaron W Lam, Adam M Gordon, Ahmed Saleh, Afshin E Razi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adem IdriziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA adem.idrizi@downstate.edu.
Noorulain ParachaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Aaron W LamDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Adam M GordonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Ahmed SalehDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Afshin E RaziDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Maimonides Medical Center · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch focused on the association of opioid use disorder (OUD) on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing primary lumbar laminectomy is lacking. This study aims to observe the impact of OUD on (1) hospital length of stay (LOS), (2) readmission rates, (3) medical complications, and (4) health care expenditures.

methodsA retrospective query was performed using a nationwide claims database from January 2005 to March 2014 for all patients who underwent lumbar laminectomy, yielding a total of 131,635 patients. The study cohort included 3515 patients with OUD, while 128,120 patients served as the comparison cohort. Multivariate binomial logistic regression analyses were used to determine the association of OUD on readmission rates and medical complications, whereas Welch's

resultsPatients with OUD undergoing lumbar laminectomy had significantly longer hospital LOS (3.68 vs 1.13 days,

conclusionsThis study demonstrates OUD to be associated with longer hospital LOS, increased rates of 90-day readmissions, medical complications, and health care expenditures following lumbar laminectomy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3: CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Results indicate that OUD is associated with worse outcomes following lumbar laminectomy.

Indexed as

complicationslumbar spine laminectomyopioid use disorderoutcomesspine decompression

Identifiers

PMID35772945
PMCPMC9807046
OpenAlexW4283765240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.