Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35772803›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2022

Diffuse Calvarial Hyperostosis and Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension: A Case-Control Study.

J C Babcock, D R Johnson, J C Benson, D K Kim, P H Luetmer, D P Shlapak, C P Cross, M P Johnson, J K Cutsforth-Gregory, C M Carr

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Spinal CSF Leaks: The Neuroradiologist Transforming Care.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Monro-Kellie Doctrine: A Review and Call for Revision.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J C BabcockFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota Babcock.Jeffrey@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2010-6681
D R JohnsonFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-4217-5517
J C BensonFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-4038-5422
D K KimFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-3696-2474
P H LuetmerFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-4660-7644
D P ShlapakFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-8704-4115
C P CrossFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0001-9731-066X
M P JohnsonFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-6341-7220
J K Cutsforth-GregoryFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-5689-4424
C M CarrFrom the Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-4585-2958
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeDiagnosing spontaneous intracranial hypotension and associated CSF leaks can be challenging, and additional supportive imaging findings would be useful to direct further evaluation. This retrospective study evaluated whether there was a difference in the prevalence of calvarial hyperostosis in a cohort of patients with spontaneous intracranial hypotension compared with an age- and sex-matched control population. MATERIALS AND

methodsCross-sectional imaging (CT of the head or brain MR imaging examinations) for 166 patients with spontaneous intracranial hypotension and 321 matched controls was assessed by neuroradiologists blinded to the patient's clinical status. The readers qualitatively evaluated the presence of diffuse or layered calvarial hyperostosis and measured calvarial thickness in the axial and coronal planes.

resultsA significant difference in the frequency of layered hyperostosis (31.9%, 53/166 subjects versus 5.0%, 16/321 controls,

conclusionsLayered calvarial hyperostosis is more prevalent in spontaneous intracranial hypotension compared with the general population and can be used as an additional noninvasive brain imaging marker of spontaneous intracranial hypotension and an underlying spinal CSF leak.

Indexed as

HyperostosisIntracranial HypotensionCase-Control StudiesCerebrospinal Fluid LeakCraniofacial AbnormalitiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyelographyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35772803
PMCPMC9262059
OpenAlexW4283718183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.