Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35771493›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2022

Evaluation of Apical Leakage After Root Canal Obturation with Glass Ionomer, Resin, and Zinc Oxide Eugenol Sealers Combined with Thermafil.

Violeta Vula, Miranda Stavileci, Nexhmije Ajeti, Vegim Vula, Astrit Kuçi, Kastriot Meqa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Non-surgical endodontics - obturation.British dental journal · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Violeta VulaDepartment of Dental Pathology and Endodontics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo.ORCID 0000-0002-0191-5961
Miranda StavileciDepartment of Dental Pathology and Endodontics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Nexhmije AjetiDepartment of Operative Dentistry and Endodontology, for Business and Technology, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Vegim VulaPrivate Dentistry Clinic "Viodent", Prishtina, Kosovo.ORCID 0000-0001-8598-4704
Astrit KuçiDepartment of Dental Pathology and Endodontics, AAB College, Prishtina, Kosovo.
Kastriot MeqaDepartment of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prishtina, Prishtina, Kosovo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND A hermetic seal at the apical terminus is required for healthy periradicular tissue. Root canal obturation sealers that are used in endodontics are based on zinc oxide eugenol, calcium hydroxide, resins, glass ionomers, silicone, or bioceramics, but no optimal sealer material has been identified to date. Therefore, the aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate apical leakage after crown-down preparation and root canal obturation with Endomethasone N, glass ionomer cement, and EndoRez sealers. MATERIAL AND METHODS For this in vitro study, we tested 92 extracted human teeth, which were divided into 3 groups after a preparation technique and obturation with Endomethasone N sealer, glass ionomer cement, and EndoRez sealer in combination with Thermafil obturator. Apical leakage was evaluated and compared among the tested groups using a dye leakage method through a stereomicroscope. The values were measured from the apex to the coronal extent of dye penetration. For statistical analysis, the t test was used for comparison of the arithmetic averages of tested groups. RESULTS After preparation with rotary files, tested groups obturated with Thermafil obturator in combination with Endomethasone sealer showed higher average dye penetration than tested groups obturated with EndoRez and glass ionomer sealer. CONCLUSIONS Although all experimental groups showed dye leakage, the glass ionomer sealer in combination with Thermafil showed the least leakage, compared with EndoRez and Endomethason N.

Indexed as

Root Canal Filling MaterialsZinc OxideAcrylic ResinsEpoxy ResinsEugenolGlass Ionomer CementsGutta-PerchaHumansRoot Canal ObturationSilicon DioxideAcrylic ResinsEpoxy ResinsEugenolglass ionomerGlass Ionomer CementsGutta-PerchaRoot Canal Filling MaterialsSilicon DioxideZinc Oxide

Identifiers

PMID35771493
PMCPMC9208302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.