Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35771253›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2023

Intratumoral T cell depletion following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer is associated with poor clinical outcome.

Sandra van Wilpe, Shabaz Sultan, Mark A J Gorris, Diederik M Somford, Heidi V N Kusters-Vandevelde, Rutger H T Koornstra, Winald R Gerritsen, Michiel Simons, Antoine G van der Heijden, I Jolanda M de Vries and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra van WilpeDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Shabaz Sultan *Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mark A J Gorris *Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Diederik M SomfordDepartment of Urology, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Heidi V N Kusters-VandeveldeDepartment of Pathology, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rutger H T KoornstraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Winald R GerritsenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Michiel SimonsDepartment of Pathology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Antoine G van der HeijdenDepartment of Urology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
I Jolanda M de Vries *Department of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Niven Mehra *Department of Medical Oncology, The Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. niven.mehra@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-1831
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLCanisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLRijnstate Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhereas neoadjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy (NAC) followed by a radical cystectomy remains the standard treatment for patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), increasing evidence suggests that checkpoint inhibitors, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy, are effective in the (neo)adjuvant setting. The major aim of this study was to improve our understanding of the immune-modulating effects of NAC in MIBC.

methodsTumor tissue of 81 patients was used, including 60 patients treated with NAC and 21 patients undergoing upfront cystectomy. Multiplex immunohistochemistry was performed to assess CD3

resultsThe density of intratumoral CD3

conclusionT cell density decreases following NAC in MIBC patients with poor clinical outcome. Further research is needed to investigate whether this decrease in T cell density affects the efficacy of subsequent checkpoint inhibitors. PRéCIS: The major aim of this study was to improve our understanding of the immune-modulating effects of NAC in patients with MIBC. We reveal a decline in intratumoral CD3

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansMusclesNeoplasm InvasivenessRetrospective StudiesCisplatinForkhead Transcription FactorsImmunohistochemistryPlatinum-based chemotherapyTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesUrothelial cancer

Identifiers

PMID35771253
PMCPMC9813168
OpenAlexW4283747346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.