Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35770961›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of Saudi medicine

Spinal anesthesia versus combined sciatic nerve/lumbar plexus nerve block in elderly patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty: a retrospective study.

Mustafa Kaçmaz, Zeynep Yuksel Turhan

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. EDFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Use of Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Total hip Arthroplasty.Current pain and headache reports · 2024
    Review
  10. Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Hip Fractures.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mustafa KaçmazFrom the Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Nigde, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8655-3882
Zeynep Yuksel TurhanFrom the Department of Anesthesiology, Training and Research Hospital, Nigde, Turkey.
Niğde Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe most important cause of mortality due to long bone fractures in the elderly patients are femoral fractures that require total hip arthroplasty (THA). THA surgeries may cause severe postoperative pain, long hospital stays, a need for transfusion and mortality.

objectiveCompare outcomes of spinal anesthesia (SA) versus combined sciatic nerve/lumbar plexus block (CSLPB).

designRetrospective cohort trıal.

settingUniversity hospital in Turkey. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe selected patients from the electronic medical records by date of surgery (most recent first) and compared demographic and pre- and postoperative clinical characteristics including the amount of opioid use within the first 48 postoperative hours, 30-day mortality rates, length of hospital stay, intraoperative oxygen saturation (SpO

main outcome measureOpioid use within the first 48 postoperative hours. SAMPLE SIZE: 204, 102 patients in each group with overall median (IQR) age of 82 (10.2) years.

resultsThere was no significant difference between the groups in terms of the amount of opioid use within the postoperative 48 hours, 30-day mortality rates, intensive care need, duration of the surgery, blood transfusion need, and length of hospital stay. While the intraoperative SpO

conclusionWe prefer CSLPB used with standardized sedation protocols for anesthesia in THA surgery in elderly patients. LIMITATIONS: Retrospective design and single-centered. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalArthroplasty, Replacement, HipNerve BlockAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesics, OpioidHumansLumbosacral PlexusPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesSciatic NerveAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID35770961
PMCPMC9167455
OpenAlexW4281922103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.