Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35770253›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2022

Thromboembolic events and hemorrhagic stroke after mRNA (BNT162b2) and inactivated (CoronaVac) covid-19 vaccination: A self-controlled case series study.

Celine Sze Ling Chui, Min Fan, Eric Yuk Fai Wan, Miriam Tim Yin Leung, Edmund Cheung, Vincent Ka Chun Yan, Le Gao, Yonas Ghebremichael-Weldeselassie, Kenneth K C Man, Kui Kai Lau and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Neurovascular Adverse Effects of Sars-Cov-2 Vaccination.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Celine Sze Ling ChuiSchool of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Min FanCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Eric Yuk Fai WanLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Miriam Tim Yin LeungCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Edmund CheungCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Vincent Ka Chun YanCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Le GaoCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yonas Ghebremichael-WeldeselassieDivision of Health Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Gibbet Hill, University of Warwick, Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Kenneth K C ManResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, United Kingdom.
Kui Kai LauDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Ivan Chun Hang LamCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Francisco Tsz Tsun LaiLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Xue LiLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Carlos King Ho WongLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Esther W ChanLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Ching-Lung CheungLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Chor-Wing SingCentre for Safe Medication Practice and Research, Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Cheuk Kwong LeeHong Kong Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong, China.
Ivan Fan Ngai HungDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Chak Sing LauDivision of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Joseph Yat Sun ChanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Michael Kang-Yin LeeExpert Committee on Clinical Events Assessment Following COVID-19 Immunization, Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Vincent Chung Tong MokExpert Committee on Clinical Events Assessment Following COVID-19 Immunization, Department of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Chung-Wah SiuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Lot Sze Tao ChanDepartment of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Terence CheungDepartment of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Frank Ling Fung ChanDepartment of Health, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Anskar Yu-Hung LeungDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China.
Benjamin John CowlingSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Gabriel Matthew LeungSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ian Chi Kei WongLaboratory of Data Discovery for Health (D4H), Hong Kong Science and Technology Park, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aims to evaluate the association between thromboembolic events and hemorrhagic stroke following BNT162b2 and CoronaVac vaccination. Methods: Patients with incident thromboembolic events or hemorrhagic stroke within 28 days of covid-19 vaccination or SARS-CoV-2 positive test during 23 February to 30 September 2021 were included. The incidence per 100,000 covid-19 vaccine doses administered and SARS-CoV-2 test positive cases were estimated. A modified self-controlled case series (SCCS) analysis using the data from the Hong Kong territory-wide electronic health and vaccination records. Seasonal effect was adjusted by month. Findings: A total of 5,526,547 doses of BNT162b2 and 3,146,741 doses of CoronaVac were administered. A total of 334 and 402 thromboembolic events, and 57 and 49 hemorrhagic stroke cases occurred within 28 days after BNT162b2 and CoronaVac vaccination, respectively. The crude incidence of thromboembolic events and hemorrhagic stroke per 100,000 doses administered for both covid-19 vaccines were smaller than that per 100,000 SARS-CoV-2 test positive cases. The modified SCCS detected an increased risk of hemorrhagic stroke in BNT162b2 14-27 days after first dose with adjusted IRR of 2.53 (95% CI 1.48-4.34), and 0-13 days after second dose with adjusted IRR 2.69 (95% CI 1.54-4.69). No statistically significant risk was observed for thromboembolic events for both vaccines. Interpretation: We detected a possible safety signal for hemorrhagic stroke following BNT162b2 vaccination. The incidence of thromboembolic event or hemorrhagic stroke following vaccination is lower than that among SARS-CoV-2 test positive cases; therefore, vaccination against covid-19 remains an important public health intervention. Funding: This study was funded by a research grant from the Food and Health Bureau, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (reference COVID19F01).

Indexed as

Adverse events, BNT162b2CoronaVacHemorrhagic strokeThromboembolic events

Identifiers

PMID35770253
PMCPMC9233170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.