Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35770011›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Factors Associated With the Decay of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 IgG Antibodies Among Recipients of an Adenoviral Vector-Based AZD1222 and a Whole-Virion Inactivated BBV152 Vaccine.

Sivaprakasam T Selvavinayagam, Yean Kong Yong, Hong Yien Tan, Ying Zhang, Gurunathan Subramanian, Manivannan Rajeshkumar, Kalaivani Vasudevan, Priyanka Jayapal, Krishnasamy Narayanasamy, Dinesh Ramesh and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sivaprakasam T SelvavinayagamState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Yean Kong YongLaboratory Center, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Malaysia.
Hong Yien TanSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Malaysia.
Ying ZhangChemical Engineering, Xiamen University Malaysia, Sepang, Malaysia.
Gurunathan SubramanianState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Manivannan RajeshkumarState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Kalaivani VasudevanState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Priyanka JayapalState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Krishnasamy NarayanasamyGovernment Corona Hospital, Chennai, India.
Dinesh RameshState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Sampath PalaniState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Marie LarssonDepartment of Biomedicine and Clinical Sciences, Linkoping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Esaki M ShankarInfection Biology, Department of Life Sciences, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.
Sivadoss RajuState Public Health Laboratory, Directorate of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Chennai, India.
Xiamen University Malaysia · MYCentral University of Tamil Nadu · INLinköping University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The magnitude of protection conferred following recovery from COVID-19 or by vaccine administration, and the duration of protective immunity developed, remains ambiguous. Methods: We investigated the factors associated with anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 IgG decay in 519 individuals who recovered from COVID-19 illness or received COVID-19 vaccination with two commercial vaccines, viz., an adenoviral vector-based (AZD1222) and a whole-virion-based inactivated (BBV152) vaccine in Chennai, India from March to December 2021. Blood samples collected during regular follow-up post-infection/-vaccination were examined for anti-SARS-CoV-2 S1 IgG by a commercial automated chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA). Results: Age and underlying comorbidities were the two variables that were independently associated with the development of a breakthrough infection. Individuals who were >60 years of age with underlying comorbid conditions (viz., hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease) had a ~15 times and ~10 times greater odds for developing a breakthrough infection and hospitalization, respectively. The time elapsed since the first booster dose was associated with attrition in anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG, where each month passed was associated with an ebb in the anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody levels by a coefficient of -6 units. Conclusions: Our findings advocate that the elderly with underlying comorbidities be administered with appropriate number of booster doses with AZD1222 and BBV152 against COVID-19.

Indexed as

AZD1222BBV152COVID-19IgG decaySARS-CoV-2vaccination

Identifiers

PMID35770011
PMCPMC9235407
OpenAlexW4282597397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.