Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35769080›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Management of Hypothyroidism in Internal Medicine: Patient Profile and Effects of an Educational Programme in the Cluster-Randomized FADOI TIAMO Study.

D Brancato, B Biondi, T M Attardo, A Fierro, M Nizzoli, R Vettor, E Monaco, R Romano, V Ariete, C Usai and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05314790 (Management of Patients With Diagnosis of Hypothyroidism, as Hospitalized and as Outpatients, in Internal Medicine Units), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05314790 completednot on this map

Management of Patients With Diagnosis of Hypothyroidism, as Hospitalized and as Outpatients, in Internal Medicine Units: Observational Study Before & After Educational Programme

TypeobservationalSponsorFadoi Foundation, ItalyRan2016 to 2019Enrolled1,200ConditionsHypothyroidismArmsintervening Educational Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

D BrancatoInternal Medicine Department, Ospedale Civile di Partinico, Palermo, Italy.
B BiondiDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
T M AttardoInternal Medicine Department, Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
A FierroFormerly at Internal Medicine Department, Pertini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
M NizzoliDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Morgagni - Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
R VettorDepartment of Medicine, Università degli Studi, Padova, Italy.
E MonacoInternal Medicine Department, San Paolo Hospital, Savona, Italy.
R RomanoGeriatric Department, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale e Alta Specializzazione "Garibaldi", Catania, Italy.
V ArieteInternal Medicine Department, Gubbio - Gualdo Tadino Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
C UsaiInternal Medicine Department, S.S. Annunziata Hospital, Sassari, Italy.
E ZagarrìDepartment of Clinical Research, FADOI Study Center, Milano, Italy.
M CampaniniInternal Medicine Department, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, Novara, Italy.
Azienda di Rilievo Nazionale ed Alta Specializzazione · ITCittà di Castello Hospital · ITDipartimento della Protezione Civile · ITFondazione FADOI · ITOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale Sandro Pertini · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: There is still limited knowledge regarding the clinical profile and appropriateness of treatment in patients with hypothyroidism hospitalized in Internal Medicine (IM) Departments in Italy. The aim of this study is to evaluate: 1) the characteristics of patients and possible deviations from national and international clinical practice recommendations (CPRs) in evidence-based guidelines (EBGs); 2) the improvement of patient management by means of a standardized educational programme (EP). Methods: A nationwide multicentre study, comprising two replications of a retrospective survey (phases 1 and 3) with an intervening EP (phase 2) in half of the centres and no EP in the other half, was conducted. The EP was based on outreach visits. Centres were assigned to the two arms of the study, labelled the training group (TG) and control group (CG) respectively, by cluster randomization. Four EBGs and 39 CPRs provided the basis on which 22 treatment management indicators were identified (7 referring to the time of hospital admission, 15 to post-admission). Results: The 21 participating centres recruited 587 hospitalized patients with hypothyroidism, 421 of which were females (71.7%, mean age 74.1 + 14.4 yrs): 318 in phase 1 and 269 in phase 3. The cause of hypothyroidism was unknown in 282 patients (48%). Evaluation at the time of admission identified satisfactory adherence to CPRs (>50%) for 63.6% of the indicators. In the phase 3, TG centres showed significant improvement vs CG in 4 of the 15 post-admission indicators, while 1 out of 15 was significantly worse. Conclusions: The EP based on outreach visits significantly improved some indicators in the management of patients with hypothyroidism, with specific reference to appropriateness of TSH dosage and levothyroxine (LT4) treatment modality. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT05314790.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroxineThyroxineeducational programguidelineshypothyroidisminternal medicinelevo-thyroxine therapy

Identifiers

PMID35769080
PMCPMC9235396
OpenAlexW4282594637

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.