Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35768444›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Inactivation of the Hippo tumor suppressor pathway promotes melanoma.

Marc A Vittoria, Nathan Kingston, Kristyna Kotynkova, Eric Xia, Rui Hong, Lee Huang, Shayna McDonald, Andrew Tilston-Lunel, Revati Darp, Joshua D Campbell and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Whole-genome doubling in tissues and tumors.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2023
    Review
  13. Proximal TubularInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Whole-Genome Doubling as a source of cancer: how, when, where, and why?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marc A VittoriaDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Nathan KingstonDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Kristyna KotynkovaDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Eric XiaDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4121-5190
Rui HongDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Lee HuangDepartment of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Shayna McDonaldDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Andrew Tilston-LunelDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5582-6884
Revati DarpProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Joshua D CampbellDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0780-8662
Deborah LangDepartment of Dermatology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Xiaowei XuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Craig J CeolProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7188-7580
Xaralabos VarelasDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2882-4541
Neil J GanemDepartment of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. nganem@bu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0269-6585
Boston University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Project-005UL1TR001430 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BAIR-MERRITT, MEGAN H, CENTER, DAVID M. · 2015 to 2024
$52.3M
TRAINING IN BIOMOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008541 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARB, DAVID H · 1997 to 2022
$5.2M
Defining epithelial polarity cues that direct cell fateR01HL124392 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI VARELAS, XARALABOS · 2014 to 2024
$4.5M
Regulation of cell growth and proliferation by the Hippo pathwayR01GM117150 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI NEIL J. GANEM · 2016 to 2026
$2.4M
Use of comparative genomics to identify novel regulators of melanoma progressionR01AR063850 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CEOL, CRAIG JOSEPH · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Defining Novel Mechanisms of Genome Instability in BRAF-mutant MelanomaF30CA228388 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI VITTORIA, MARC ANTHONY · 2018 to 2022
$253k
YAP/TAZ-NRG1 crosstalk in airway epithelial cell fate controlF31HL146163 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KINGSTON, NATHAN · 2019 to 2020
$91k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001430NCI NIH HHS F30 CA228388NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL146163NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124392NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063850NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117150NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma is commonly driven by activating mutations in the MAP kinase BRAF; however, oncogenic BRAF alone is insufficient to promote melanomagenesis. Instead, its expression induces a transient proliferative burst that ultimately ceases with the development of benign nevi comprised of growth-arrested melanocytes. The tumor suppressive mechanisms that restrain nevus melanocyte proliferation remain poorly understood. Here we utilize cell and murine models to demonstrate that oncogenic BRAF leads to activation of the Hippo tumor suppressor pathway, both in melanocytes in vitro and nevus melanocytes in vivo. Mechanistically, we show that oncogenic BRAF promotes both ERK-dependent alterations in the actin cytoskeleton and whole-genome doubling events, which independently reduce RhoA activity to promote Hippo activation. We also demonstrate that functional impairment of the Hippo pathway enables oncogenic BRAF-expressing melanocytes to bypass nevus formation and rapidly form melanomas. Our data reveal that the Hippo pathway enforces the stable arrest of nevus melanocytes and represents a critical barrier to melanoma development.

Indexed as

MelanomaNevusSkin NeoplasmsAnimalsMelanocytesMiceMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID35768444
PMCPMC9243107
OpenAlexW4283695147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.