Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767520›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2022

Associations between pre-stroke physical activity and physical quality of life three months after stroke in patients with mild disability.

Melanie Zirnsak, Christine Meisinger, Jakob Linseisen, Michael Ertl, Philipp Zickler, Markus Naumann, Inge Kirchberger

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melanie ZirnsakChair of Epidemiology, University Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Christine MeisingerChair of Epidemiology, University Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Jakob LinseisenChair of Epidemiology, University Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Michael ErtlDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Philipp ZicklerDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Markus NaumannDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Inge KirchbergerChair of Epidemiology, University Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1967-709X
University Hospital Augsburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMuch is known about the association between physical activity and the occurrence of stroke. However, the evidence about the correlation between pre-stroke physical activity and post-stroke quality of life remains inconsistent. Thus, there is a high public health relevance to the topic.

aimThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between pre-stroke physical activity and physical quality of life after three months.

methodsData arises from 858 patients with stroke included a prospective single-centre observational cohort study in Augsburg, Germany, between September 2018 and November 2019. The participants were recruited at the Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital of Augsburg after their stroke event. The level of physical activity was determined following the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire at baseline. Physical quality of life was assessed three months after hospital discharge using the German version of the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS). A multiple linear regression model and a quantile regression were carried out.

resultsA total of 497 patients were included in the analysis (mean age 69.6, 58.8% male), 26.2% had a high, 18.9% a moderate and 54.9% a low level of pre-stroke physical activity. Patients with high pre-stroke physical activity had a significantly better physical quality of life three months after stroke in the SIS physical domain (beta = 4.1) and in the SIS subdomains hand function (beta = 5.6), mobility (beta = 4.1) and activities of daily living (beta = 3.7). In the physical domain and the subdomain mobility, the effect was especially strong for persons with low physical quality of life after three months.

conclusionPre-stroke physical activity seems to have an important and positive association with physical quality of life after three months in patients with mild disability. Further studies are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationActivities of Daily LivingExerciseFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID35767520
PMCPMC9242505
OpenAlexW4283707931

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.