Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767475›Full record

ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2022

BNT162b2 Vaccine Effectiveness against Omicron in Children 5 to 11 Years of Age.

Chandra J Cohen-Stavi, Ori Magen, Noam Barda, Shlomit Yaron, Alon Peretz, Doron Netzer, Carlo Giaquinto, Ali Judd, Leonard Leibovici, Miguel A Hernán and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Disease severity among hospitalized children during the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Chandra J Cohen-StaviFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Ori MagenFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Noam BardaFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).ORCID 0000-0002-3400-235X
Shlomit YaronFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Alon PeretzFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Doron NetzerFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Carlo GiaquintoFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Ali JuddFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Leonard LeiboviciFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Miguel A HernánFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).ORCID 0000-0003-1619-8456
Marc LipsitchFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).ORCID 0000-0003-1504-9213
Ben Y ReisFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).ORCID 0000-0001-9908-5523
Ran D BalicerFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).
Noa DaganFrom the Clalit Research Institute, Innovation Division (C.J.C.-S., O.M., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Community Medicine Division (S.Y., A.P., D.N.), Clalit Health Services, and the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University (L.L.), Tel Aviv, the Research Authority, Rabin Medical Center, Petah-Tiqva (L.L.), the ARC (Accelerate Redesign Collaborate) Innovation Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center at Tel HaShomer, Ramat-Gan (N.B.), Software and Information Systems Engineering (N.B., N.D.), and the School of Public Health (R.D.B.), Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, and the School of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa (A.P.) - all in Israel; the Departments of Biomedical Informatics (N.B., B.Y.R., N.D.) and Pediatrics (B.Y.R.), Harvard Medical School, CAUSALab, Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.A.H.), and the Center for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Departments of Epidemiology and Immunology and Infectious Diseases (M.L.), Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, the Ivan and Francesca Berkowitz Family Living Laboratory Collaboration, Harvard Medical School and Clalit Research Institute (B.Y.R., R.D.B., N.D.), and the Predictive Medicine Group, Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children's Hospital (B.Y.R.) - all in Boston; the Department of Women and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy (C.G.); and the Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, University College London, London (A.J.).ORCID 0000-0001-8811-7825
Clalit Health Services · ILHarvard University · USBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILBoston Children's Hospital · USCenter for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy · USSheba Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · ILUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

European Commission Horizon EU, the VERDI project, award #101045989Medical Research Council MC_UU_00004/03Medical Research Council MC_UU_00004/04UK Research and Innovation grant number MC_UU_00004/03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited evidence is available on the real-world effectiveness of the BNT162b2 vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) and specifically against infection with the omicron variant among children 5 to 11 years of age.

methodsUsing data from the largest health care organization in Israel, we identified a cohort of children 5 to 11 years of age who were vaccinated on or after November 23, 2021, and matched them with unvaccinated controls to estimate the vaccine effectiveness of BNT162b2 among newly vaccinated children during the omicron wave. Vaccine effectiveness against documented severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and symptomatic Covid-19 was estimated after the first and second vaccine doses. The cumulative incidence of each outcome in the two study groups through January 7, 2022, was estimated with the use of the Kaplan-Meier estimator, and vaccine effectiveness was calculated as 1 minus the risk ratio. Vaccine effectiveness was also estimated in age subgroups.

resultsAmong 136,127 eligible children who had been vaccinated during the study period, 94,728 were matched with unvaccinated controls. The estimated vaccine effectiveness against documented infection was 17% (95% confidence interval [CI], 7 to 25) at 14 to 27 days after the first dose and 51% (95% CI, 39 to 61) at 7 to 21 days after the second dose. The absolute risk difference between the study groups at days 7 to 21 after the second dose was 1905 events per 100,000 persons (95% CI, 1294 to 2440) for documented infection and 599 events per 100,000 persons (95% CI, 296 to 897) for symptomatic Covid-19. The estimated vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic Covid-19 was 18% (95% CI, -2 to 34) at 14 to 27 days after the first dose and 48% (95% CI, 29 to 63) at 7 to 21 days after the second dose. We observed a trend toward higher vaccine effectiveness in the youngest age group (5 or 6 years of age) than in the oldest age group (10 or 11 years of age).

conclusionsOur findings suggest that as omicron was becoming the dominant variant, two doses of the BNT162b2 messenger RNA vaccine provided moderate protection against documented SARS-CoV-2 infection and symptomatic Covid-19 in children 5 to 11 years of age. (Funded by the European Union through the VERDI project and others.).

Indexed as

BNT162 VaccineCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Vaccine EfficacyChildChild, PreschoolHumansIsraelmRNA VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticBNT162 VaccinemRNA VaccinesVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID35767475
PMCPMC9258754
OpenAlexW4283717981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.