Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767471›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2022

Modifiable potential risk factors in familial and sporadic frontotemporal dementia.

Helmi Soppela, Kasper Katisko, Yasmine Gadola, Johanna Krüger, Päivi Hartikainen, Antonella Alberici, Alberto Benussi, Anne Koivisto, Annakaisa Haapasalo, Anne M Remes and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07731191 (Development of Digital Solutions for the Prediction of the Biological Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease Through the Analysis of Risk Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07731191 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Development of Digital Solutions for the Prediction of the Biological Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease Through the Analysis of Risk Factors (PrevAI)

TypeinterventionalSponsorIRCCS Centro San Giovanni di Dio FatebenefratelliRan2026 to 2026Enrolled240ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Subjective Cognitive Decline (SCD)ArmsDigital solution for the prediction of the biological mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease through the analysis of risk factors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Educational disparities in brain health and dementia across Latin America and the United States.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Helmi SoppelaInstitute of Clinical Medicine - Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Kasper KatiskoInstitute of Clinical Medicine - Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Yasmine GadolaCentre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Johanna KrügerResearch Unit of Clinical Neuroscience - Neurology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Päivi HartikainenNeuro Center - Neurology, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Antonella AlbericiNeurology Unit, ASST Spedali Civili Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Alberto BenussiCentre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8703-6940
Anne KoivistoInstitute of Clinical Medicine - Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Annakaisa HaapasaloA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-0959-2957
Anne M RemesResearch Unit of Clinical Neuroscience - Neurology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Barbara BorroniCentre for Neurodegenerative Disorders, Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Eino SoljeInstitute of Clinical Medicine - Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9940-9524
University of Eastern Finland · FIAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITOulu University Hospital · FIKuopio University Hospital · FIUniversity of Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOnly a few studies have evaluated modifiable risk factors for frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Here, we evaluated several modifiable factors and their association with disease phenotype, genotype, and prognosis in a large study population including Finnish and Italian patients with FTD and control groups.

methodsIn this case-control study, we compared the presence of several cardiovascular and other lifestyle-related diseases and education between Finnish and Italian patients with familial (n = 376) and sporadic (n = 654) FTD, between different phenotypes of FTD, and between a subgroup of Finnish FTD patients (n = 221) and matched Finnish patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 214) and cognitively healthy controls (HC) (n = 100).

resultsPatients with sporadic FTD were less educated (p = 0.042, B = -0.560, 95% CI -1.101 to -0.019) and had more heart diseases (p < 0.001, OR = 2.265, 95% CI 1.502-3.417) compared to patients with familial FTD. Finnish FTD patients were less educated (p = 0.032, B = 0.755, 95% CI 0.064-1.466) compared with AD patients. The Finnish FTD group showed lower prevalence of hypertension than the HC group (p = 0.003, OR = 2.162, 95% CI 1.304-3.583) and lower prevalence of hypercholesterolemia than in the HC group (p < 0.001, OR = 2.648, 95%CI 1.548-4.531) or in the AD group (p < 0.001, OR = 1.995, 95% CI 1.333-2.986). Within the FTD group, clinical phenotypes also differed regarding education and lifestyle-related factors.

interpretationOur study suggests distinct profiles of several modifiable factors in the FTD group depending on the phenotype and familial inheritance history and that especially sporadic FTD may be associated with modifiable risk factors.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseFrontotemporal DementiaPick Disease of the BrainCase-Control StudiesHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID35767471
PMCPMC9380159
OpenAlexW4283718370

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.