Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767321›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Physical Exercise Program on Fall Prevention Using Technological Interface: Pretest Study.

Mª Nilza Nogueira, Joana Silva, Isabel Nogueira, Maria Neto Pacheco, Joana Lopes, Fátima Araújo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mª Nilza Nogueira *Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9903-9233
Joana Silva *Center for Assistive Information and Communication Solutions, Fraunhofer Portugal Research, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6214-5868
Isabel NogueiraEscola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-687X
Maria Neto PachecoEscola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5865-9911
Joana Lopes *Center for Assistive Information and Communication Solutions, Fraunhofer Portugal Research, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5861-8258
Fátima Araújo *Escola Superior de Enfermagem do Porto, Centro de Investigação em Tecnologias e Serviços de Saúde, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5254-530X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevention of falls among older adults has boosted the development of technological solutions, requiring testing in clinical contexts and robust studies that need prior validation of procedures and data collection tools.

objectiveThe objectives of our study were to test the data collection procedure, train the team, and test the usability of the FallSensing Games app by older adults in a community setting.

methodsThis study was conducted as a pretest of a future pilot study. Older adults were recruited in a day care center, and several tests were applied. Physical exercise sessions were held using the interactive FallSensing Games app. Nurse training strategies was completed.

resultsA total of 11 older adults participated. The mean age was 75.08 (SD 3.80) years, mostly female (10/11, 91%) and with low (3-6 years) schooling (10/11, 91%). Clinically, the results show a group of older adults with comorbidities. Cognitive evaluation of the participants through the Mini Mental State Examination showed results with an average score of 25.64 (SD 3.5). Functional capacity assessed using the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (overall score from 0-23, with lower scores reflecting worse capacity to perform activities) showed impairment in different instrumental activities of daily living (average score 14.27). The data collection tool proved to enable easy interpretation; however, its structure needed small adjustments to facilitate the data collection process. Despite the length of the questionnaire, its implementation took an average of 21 minutes. For the assessment of the prevalence of fear of falling, the need to add a question was identified. The performance of functional tests under the guidance and presence of rehabilitation nurses ensured the safety of the participants. The interactive games were well accepted by the participants, and the physical exercises allowed data collection on the functionality of the older adults, such as the number of repetitions in the tests, range of movement (angle), duration of the movements, and execution of each cycle. Concerning the training of the nurses, it was crucial that they had experience with the platform, specifically the position of the chair facing the platform, the position of the feet, the posture of participants, and the use of sensors.

conclusionsIn the future pilot study, the researchers point out the need to design a study with mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative), thus enriching the study results.

Indexed as

exercicesfall assessmentfunctional testsolder adults: gamestechnology

Identifiers

PMID35767321
PMCPMC9280465

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.