Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767217›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2023

Lung Cancer Mortality Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Patient Experiences with Care: a SEER-CAHPS Study.

Albert J Farias, Emily Chan, Stephanie Navarro, Elizabeth A David, Megan Eguchi, Myles Cockburn

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Albert J FariasDepartment of Population Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto St., Suite 318B, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA. albertfa@usc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6463-7831
Emily ChanDepartment of Population Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto St., Suite 318B, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Stephanie NavarroDepartment of Population Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto St., Suite 318B, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Elizabeth A DavidDepartment of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto St., Suite 318B, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
Megan EguchiUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, USA.
Myles CockburnDepartment of Population Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, 2001 N. Soto St., Suite 318B, Los Angeles, CA, 90032, USA.
University of Southern California · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Investigating the cause of racial/ethnic disparity in pancreatic cancer incidenceR01CA209798 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SETIAWAN, VERONICA WENDY · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA209798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine whether there are racial/ethnic disparities in patient experiences with care among lung cancer survivors, whether they are associated with mortality.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of lung cancer survivors > 65 years old who completed a CAHPS survey > 6 months after the date of diagnosis. We used data from the SEER-Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers Systems (SEER-CAHPS®) database from 2000 to 2013 to assess racial/ethnic differences in patient experiences with care multivariable Cox proportional hazards models to assess the association between patient experience with care scores mortality in each racial/ethnic group.

resultsWithin our cohort of 2603 lung cancer patients, Hispanic patients reported lower adjusted mean score with their ability to get needed care compared to white patients (B: - 5.21, 95% CI: - 9.03, - 1.39). Asian patients reported lower adjusted mean scores with their ability to get care quickly (- 4.25 (- 8.19, - 0.31)), get needed care (- 7.06 (- 10.51, - 3.61)), get needed drugs (- 9.06 (- 13.04, - 5.08)). For Hispanic patients, a 1-unit score increase in their ability to get all needed care (HR: 1.02, 1.00-1.03) care coordination (1.06, 1.02-1.09) was associated with higher risk of mortality. Among black patients, a 1-unit score increase in their ability to get needed care (HR: 0.99, 95% CI 0.98-0.99) care coordination (0.97, 0.94-0.99) was associated with lower risk mortality.

conclusionsThere are racial/ethnic disparities in lung cancer patient experiences with care that may impact mortality. Patient experiences with care are important risk factors of mortality for certain racial/ethnic groups.

Indexed as

EthnicityLung NeoplasmsAgedHealthcare DisparitiesHumansLungPatient Outcome AssessmentRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesCancer health servicesLung cancer mortalityPatient experiences with careRacial ethnic disparities

Identifiers

PMID35767217
OpenAlexW4283708785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.