Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35767044›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2022

Experimental pastes containing niobophosphate and 45S5 bioactive glasses for treatment of dentin hypersensitivity: dentin permeability and tubule obliteration.

Samantha Ariadne Alves de Freitas, Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira, Edilausson Moreno Carvalho, Mayra Alejandra Nuñez Aldaz, Alessandro Dourado Loguercio, Renata Grazziotin-Soares, Ceci Nunes Carvalho, Adriana de Fátima Vasconcelos Pereira, José Bauer

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Samantha Ariadne Alves de FreitasDentistry Biomaterials Laboratory (Biomma), School of Dentistry, Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), Av. dos Portugueses, 1966, São Luís, Maranhão, 65080-805, Brazil.
Paulo Vitor Campos FerreiraDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, Dental Materials Division, School of Dentistry, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Av. Limeira, 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, 13414-903, Brazil.
Edilausson Moreno CarvalhoUniversity Ceuma (UNICEUMA), School of Dentistry, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luis, , MA, 65075-120, Brazil.
Mayra Alejandra Nuñez AldazDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Campus Uvaranas, Ponta GrossaParaná, 84030-900, Brazil.
Alessandro Dourado LoguercioDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Campus Uvaranas, Ponta GrossaParaná, 84030-900, Brazil.
Renata Grazziotin-SoaresCollege of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E4, Canada.
Ceci Nunes CarvalhoUniversity Ceuma (UNICEUMA), School of Dentistry, R. Josué Montello, 1, Renascença II, São Luis, , MA, 65075-120, Brazil.
Adriana de Fátima Vasconcelos PereiraDentistry Biomaterials Laboratory (Biomma), School of Dentistry, Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), Av. dos Portugueses, 1966, São Luís, Maranhão, 65080-805, Brazil.
José BauerDentistry Biomaterials Laboratory (Biomma), School of Dentistry, Federal University of Maranhão (UFMA), Av. dos Portugueses, 1966, São Luís, Maranhão, 65080-805, Brazil. bauer@ufma.br.
Universidade Federal do Maranhão · BRCentro Universitário do Maranhão · BRUniversidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico Universal - 426145/2018-6Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão BEPP-01780/21Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão Pronem 01628/14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study tested the ability of bioactive pastes containing niobophosphate and 45S5 glasses to reduce dentin permeability and to obliterate dentinal tubules, as a mean of reducing human dentin hypersensitivity. MATERIALS AND

methodsExperimental pastes with concentrations of 10, 20, and 30 wt% of two bioactive glasses (45S5 or niobophosphate [NbG]) were formulated. A paste without bioactive glass (placebo) and a commercial paste (Nano P, FGM) were used as controls. Forty dentin disc specimens were obtained from caries-free extracted third human molars and divided in 8 groups (n = 5). Percentage of permeability (%Lp) was assessed in a dental permeability machine considering hydraulic conductance, immediately after pastes application and at day 7, day 14, and day 21. The precipitates formed on the surface of the dentin discs (and dentinal tubules) were analyzed by SEM/EDS and micro-Raman spectra. Data of dentin permeability (%) 2-way repeated-measures (ANOVA) and Holm-Sidak post-tests (α = 0.05). Dentinal tubule obliteration was visually (and elemental) evaluated and descriptively reported.

resultsThe experimental bioactive glass pastes containing NbG and 45S5, regardless of the concentration, reduced dentin permeability in comparison with pastes without bioactive glasses (P < 0.05). The formulated placebo and commercial paste did not reduce permeability over time (P < 0.05). SEM/EDS and micro-Raman analyses showed that both type of bioactive pastes (NbG or 45S5-based) presented mineral precipitates obliterating the dentinal tubules at day 21. NbG seems to offer a better initial effect than 45S5, while at 21 days there is no difference between both glasses.

conclusionExperimental bioactive pastes containing NbG and 45S5 (at concentrations of 10%, 20%, or 30%) have potential to reduce dentin permeability (over time) in comparison with pastes without bioactive glasses; and this occurs on behalf of obliteration of dentinal tubules by microparticle and precipitate formation. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Bioactive pastes containing NbG and 45S5 may benefit patients presenting dentin hypersensitivity, because these pastes can start acting fast after application and maintain their action up to 21 days.

Indexed as

Dentin Desensitizing AgentsDentin SensitivityDentinDentin PermeabilityHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningDentin Desensitizing Agents45S5Bioactive glassDentin desensitizing agentsDentin permeabilityNiobophosphate glassRemineralization

Identifiers

PMID35767044
OpenAlexW4283688106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.