Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35766694›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2022

Potentially inappropriate medication use in hospitalized elderly patients.

Regina Maria Alexandre Fernandes de Oliveira, Milton Luiz Gorzoni, Ronaldo Fernandes Rosa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Regina Maria Alexandre Fernandes de OliveiraIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, School of Medical Sciences - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8744-2861
Milton Luiz GorzoniIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Internal Medicine Department - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Ronaldo Fernandes RosaIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, Internal Medicine Department - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the prevalence of potentially inappropriate medication prescription in hospitalized elderly patients according to the 2019 American Geriatrics Society Beers Criteria.

methodsThis study is a prospective analysis of electronic medical records of elderly patients admitted to the Department of Medicine, Hospital Central da Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo, between 1 September 2020 and 30 April 2021.

resultsA total of 142 patients (85 women and 57 men) with a mean age of 74.5±7.3 years (65-99 years) were assessed. Of these, 108 (76.1%) were elderly (age ≥65 years and <80 years) and 34 (23.9%) long-lived (age ≥80 years). The average length of stay found in the sample was 25.3±28.7 days (between 2 and 235 days), and 102 out of the 140 patients assessed remained in the hospital for up to 29 days. Sixteen drugs considered potentially inappropriate medication were found in the patients' prescriptions, with at least one potentially inappropriate medication having been prescribed to 141 (99.3%) patients. Elderly patients had a mean of 2.57±0.94 potentially inappropriate medication prescribed versus 2.56±0.89 among long-lived patients. The most prescribed potentially inappropriate medication were as follows: regular human insulin as required (85.2%), and omeprazole (73.9%) and metoclopramide as required (61.3%).

conclusionThe study sample showed significant percentages of potentially inappropriate medication prescriptions for the elderly admitted to the hospital.

Indexed as

GeriatricsPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilFemaleHospitalizationHumansInappropriate PrescribingMalePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35766694
PMCPMC9575880
OpenAlexW4283695618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.