Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35766665›Full record

ArticleRevista Brasileira de terapia intensiva

Prognostic value of hyperlactatemia in infected patients admitted to intensive care units: a multicenter study.

Catarina Mendes Silva, João Pedro Baptista, Paulo Mergulhão, Filipe Froes, João Gonçalves-Pereira, José Manuel Pereira, Claudia Camila Dias, José Artur Paiva

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Catarina Mendes SilvaCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra - Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-0077
João Pedro BaptistaCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra - Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6790-806X
Paulo MergulhãoGrupo de Infeção e Sépsis - Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0212-8414
Filipe FroesGrupo de Infeção e Sépsis - Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4135-6022
João Gonçalves-PereiraGrupo de Infeção e Sépsis - Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7538-3777
José Manuel PereiraGrupo de Infeção e Sépsis - Porto, Portugal.
Claudia Camila DiasDepartamento de Medicina da Comunidade, Informação e Decisão em Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto - Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9356-3272
José Artur PaivaGrupo de Infeção e Sépsis - Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4323-0220
Hospital de São João · PTHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTCentro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto · PTHospital Pulido Valente · PTUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the influence of patient characteristics on hyperlactatemia in an infected population admitted to intensive care units and the influence of hyperlactatemia severity on hospital mortality.

methodsA post hoc analysis of hyperlactatemia in the INFAUCI study, a national prospective, observational, multicenter study, was conducted in 14 Portuguese intensive care units. Infected patients admitted to intensive care units with a lactate measurement in the first 12 hours of admission were selected. Sepsis was identified according to the Sepsis-2 definition accepted at the time of data collection. The severity of hyperlactatemia was classified as mild (2 - 3.9mmol/L), moderate (4.0 - 9.9mmol/L) or severe (> 10mmol/L).

resultsIn a total of 1,640 patients infected on admission, hyperlactatemia occurred in 934 patients (57%), classified as mild, moderate and severe in 57.0%, 34.4% and 8.7% of patients, respectively. The presence of hyperlactatemia and a higher degree of hyperlactatemia were both associated with a higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, a higher Charlson Comorbidity Index and the presence of septic shock. The lactate Receiver Operating Characteristic curve for hospital mortality had an area under the curve of 0.64 (95%CI 0.61 - 0.72), which increased to 0.71 (95%CI 0.68 - 0.74) when combined with Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score. In-hospital mortality with other covariates adjusted by Simplified Acute Physiology Score II was associated with moderate and severe hyperlactatemia, with odds ratio of 1.95 (95%CI 1.4 - 2.7; p < 0.001) and 4.54 (95%CI 2.4 - 8.5; p < 0.001), respectively.

conclusionBlood lactate levels correlate independently with in-hospital mortality for moderate and severe degrees of hyperlactatemia.

Indexed as

HyperlactatemiaSepsisHumansIntensive Care UnitsLactic AcidPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesROC CurveLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID35766665
PMCPMC9345594
OpenAlexW4283733429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.