Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35766293›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Survival Probability and Survival Benefit Associated With Primary Prevention Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Generator Changes.

Kenneth C Bilchick, Yongfei Wang, Jeptha P Curtis, Ramin Shadman, Todd F Dardas, Inder Anand, Lars H Lund, Ulf Dahlström, Ulrik Sartipy, Wayne C Levy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The impact of sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors on ventricular arrhythmia in patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: a meta analysis.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kenneth C BilchickDepartment of Medicine University of Virginia Health System Charlottesville VA.ORCID 0000-0002-5188-3603
Yongfei WangCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation Yale-New Haven Hospital New Haven CT.ORCID 0000-0001-5764-2213
Jeptha P CurtisCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation Yale-New Haven Hospital New Haven CT.ORCID 0000-0002-6872-0501
Ramin ShadmanSouthern California Permanente Medical Group Los Angeles CT.ORCID 0000-0003-1917-0272
Todd F DardasDepartment of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA.ORCID 0000-0002-0366-8204
Inder AnandUniversity of Minnesota Minneapolis MN.ORCID 0000-0003-1308-4963
Lars H LundDepartment of Medicine/Cardiology Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1411-4482
Ulf DahlströmDepartment of Cardiology and Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences Linkoping University Linkoping Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6353-8041
Ulrik SartipyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-2707-0263
Wayne C LevyDepartment of Medicine University of Washington Seattle WA.ORCID 0000-0003-1530-2194

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Risk Stratification for ICD Generator Changes in the ICD RegistryR21HL140445 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BILCHICK, KENNETH C · 2018 to 2019
$255k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL140445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background As patients derive variable benefit from generator changes (GCs) of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) with an original primary prevention (PP) indication, better predictors of outcomes are needed. Methods and Results In the National Cardiovascular Data Registry ICD Registry, patients undergoing GCs of initial non-cardiac resynchronization therapy PP ICDs in 2012 to 2016, predictors of post-GC survival and survival benefit versus control heart failure patients without ICDs were assessed. These included predicted annual mortality based on the Seattle Heart Failure Model, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >35%, and the probability that a patient's death would be arrhythmic (proportional risk of arrhythmic death [PRAD]). In 40 933 patients undergoing GCs of initial noncardiac resynchronization therapy PP ICDs (age 67.7±12.0 years, 24.5% women, 34.1% with LVEF >35%), Seattle Heart Failure Model-predicted annual mortality had the greatest effect size for decreased post-GC survival (

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableHeart FailureAgedDeath, Sudden, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary PreventionProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Leftgenerator changeheart failureimplantable cardioverter‐defibrillatorleft ventricular ejection fractionrisk scorerisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID35766293
PMCPMC9333379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.