Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35766159›Full record

Observational studyInternational psychogeriatrics2023

Cognitive phenotypes in late-life depression.

Sarah M Szymkowicz, Claire Ryan, Damian M Elson, Hakmook Kang, Warren D Taylor

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International psychogeriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Remission is insufficient: predictors and mechanistic models of recurrence in late-life depression.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review of Emotion Regulation in Late Life Mood Disorders.Journal of psychiatry and brain science · 2024
    Article
  8. Cognitive, Disability, and Treatment Outcome Implications of Symptom-Based Phenotyping in Late-Life Depression.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah M SzymkowiczDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5333-7211
Claire RyanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Damian M ElsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Hakmook KangDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Warren D TaylorDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USValley Health System · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) -Identifying correlates of functional immunity in SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaUL1TR002243 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Paul A. Harris, Wesley H Self · 2017 to 2026
$130.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
1/3-Recurrence Markers, Cognitive Burden and Neurobiological Homeostasis in Late-life Depression (Rembrandt)R01MH121620 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2020 to 2024
$5.3M
Neural Connectivity Affecting the Antidepressant Response: Testing a Lesion ModelR01MH102246 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Nicotinic Modulation of the Cognitive Control System in Late-Life DepressionR33MH122464 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDREWS, PATRICIA SERRANO · 2023 to 2025
$2.8M
Nicotinic Modulation of the Cognitive Control System in Late-Life DepressionR61MH122464 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2020 to 2021
$1.9M
Frontal hypo perfusion effects on antidepressant outcomes in geriatric depressionR21MH099218 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2013 to 2014
$429k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002243NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH127619NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH102246NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121620NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099218NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH122464NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH122464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify cognitive phenotypes in late-life depression (LLD) and describe relationships with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

designObservational cohort study.

settingBaseline data from participants recruited via clinical referrals and community advertisements who enrolled in two separate studies.

participantsNon-demented adults with LLD ( MEASUREMENTS: All completed a neuropsychological battery, and individual cognitive test scores were standardized across the entire sample without correcting for demographics. Five empirically derived cognitive domain composites were created, and cluster analytic approaches (hierarchical,

resultsA three-cluster solution best reflected the data, including "High Normal" (

conclusionsThree cognitive phenotypes in LLD were identified that slightly differed in sociodemographic and disease-specific variables, but not in the quality of specific symptoms reported. Future work on these cognitive phenotypes will examine relationships to treatment response, vulnerability to cognitive decline, and neuroimaging markers to help disentangle the heterogeneity seen in this patient population.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDepressionCognitionExecutive FunctionHumansNeuropsychological TestsPhenotypeagingcluster analysiscognitiondepressiongeriatricneuropsychological testing

Identifiers

PMID35766159
PMCPMC9797624
OpenAlexW4283703554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.