Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35765021›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2022

Impact of early tumor shrinkage on quality of life in patients treated with first-line cetuximab plus chemotherapy for unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer: results of Phase II QUACK trial.

Akira Ooki, Satoshi Morita, Akihito Tsuji, Shigeyoshi Iwamoto, Hiroki Hara, Hiroaki Tanioka, Hironaga Satake, Masato Kataoka, Masahito Kotaka, Yoshinori Kagawa and 10 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Akira OokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan. sp9y9tq9@piano.ocn.ne.jp.
Satoshi MoritaDepartment of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Akihito TsujiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kagawa University, Kita, Japan.
Shigeyoshi IwamotoDepartment of Surgery, Kansai Medical University Kouri Hospital, Neyagawa, Japan.
Hiroki HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroaki TaniokaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Japan.
Hironaga SatakeCancer Treatment Center, Kansai Medical University Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Masato KataokaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahito KotakaGastrointestinal Cancer Center, Sano Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan.
Masato NakamuraAizawa Comprehensive Cancer Center, Aizawa Hospital, Matsumoto, Japan.
Tatsushi ShingaiDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Saiseikai Senri Hospital, Suita, Japan.
Masashi IshikawaDepartment of Surgery, Shikoku Central Hospital, Shikokuchuo, Japan.
Yasuhiro MiyakeDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Minato Central Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takeshi SutoDepartment of Surgery, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital, Yamagata, Japan.
Yojiro HashiguchiDepartment of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Taichi YabunoDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Masahiko AndoDepartment of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Junichi SakamotoTokai Central Hospital, Kakamigahara, Japan.
Kensei YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Chemotherapy, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough early tumor shrinkage (ETS) is a predictor of improved overall survival (OS), the association between ETS and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) remains unclear for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated with first-line cetuximab plus chemotherapy.

methodsThe data were collected from a prospective trial that assessed HRQOL using the EORTC QLQ-C30. The impact of ETS on HRQOL was estimated using a linear mixed-effects model for repeated measures.

resultsETS was achieved in 82 (64.1%) of 128 mCRC patients treated with first-line cetuximab plus chemotherapy, and these patients had a significantly longer OS than those without ETS (HR, 0.38; 95% CI, 0.20-0.72; P = .002). Asymptomatic patients with ETS had a favorable OS, while symptomatic patients without ETS had a worse OS (2-year OS rates, 77.8% vs. 42.5%). Symptomatic patients with ETS had similar outcomes as asymptomatic patients without ETS (2-year OS rates, 64.1% vs. 67.0%). For symptomatic patients, ETS was associated with improved HRQOL scores between baseline and 8 weeks: the mean changes for patients with and without ETS were 5.86 and -4.94 for global health status (GHS)/QOL, 26.73 and 3.79 for physical functioning, and 13.58 and -3.10 for social functioning, respectively. The improved HRQOL was comparable to that of asymptomatic patients without ETS. For asymptomatic patients, ETS showed a decreased deterioration in HRQOL.

conclusionOur findings highlight the importance of ETS for HRQOL and prognostic estimates, and assessing ETS may provide clinically useful information for physicians and patients to make more informed decisions.

Indexed as

CetuximabColorectal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansProspective StudiesCetuximabCetuximabColorectal cancerEarly tumor shrinkagePatient-reported outcome

Identifiers

PMID35765021
PMCPMC9238042

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.