Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35764956›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

A study protocol of a randomized phase II trial of perioperative chemoimmunotherapy verses perioperative chemoimmunotherapy plus preoperative chemoradiation for locally advanced gastric (G) or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma: the NeoRacing study.

Menglong Zhou, Wang Yang, Yan Xuan, Wei Zou, Yaqi Wang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Jing Zhang, Miao Mo, Changming Zhou, Yuan Liu and 20 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05161572 (A Randomized Phase II Trial of Perioperative Chemoimmunotherapy Verses Perioperative Chemoimmunotherapy Plus Preoperative Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Gastric), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05161572 phase2terminatednot on this map

A Randomized Phase II Trial of Perioperative Chemoimmunotherapy Verses Perioperative Chemoimmunotherapy Plus Preoperative Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Gastric (G) or Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorFudan UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled6ConditionsStomach Neoplasms, Esophagogastric Junction Disorder, Neoadjuvant Therapy, ChemoradiotherapyArmsOxaliplatin, Tegafur-Gimeracil-Oteracil, Sintilimab, Concurrent chemoradiation, D2/R0 gastrectomy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Menglong Zhou *Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wang Yang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yan Xuan *Department of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yaqi WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyuan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Miao MoDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Changming ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Wenming ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhaozhen ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yiping HeDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Weiwei WengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Cong TanDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Lei WangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Dan HuangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Weiqi ShengDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Huanhuan LiDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Hui ZhuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Lijun ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Juefeng WanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Guichao LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Hua HuangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Yanong WangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Xiaowen LiuDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. liuxw1129@hotmail.com.
Fan XiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, 270 Dong'an Road, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China. tcxiafan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-8663
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

Bethune Charitable Foundation BCF-XD-ZL-20220118-045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperative chemotherapy (ChT) and preoperative chemoradiation (CRT) are both the standard treatments for locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). CRT can achieve a higher pathological complete regression (pCR) rate, but whether this higher pCR rate can be transformed into a long-term survival benefit remains inconclusive. Therefore, relevant studies are in progress. On the other hand, immunotherapy has been established for the first-line treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) and has been widely explored in the perioperative setting. The combination of chemotherapy/radiotherapy and immunotherapy may have a synergistic effect, which will lead to a better antitumor effect. The preliminary reports of ongoing studies show promising results, including a further improved pCR rate. However, the preferred treatment combination for LAGC is still not established. To solve this problem, we are carrying out this randomized phase II trial, which aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of perioperative chemotherapy plus the use of PD-1 antibody with or without preoperative chemoradiation for LAGC.

methodsEligible patients with LAGC or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma were randomized to receive perioperative ChT, PD-1 antibody, surgery with (Arm A) or without preoperative CRT (Arm B), and PD-1 antibody maintenance until one year after surgery. The primary endpoint of this study is that the pCR rate of Arm A will be significantly higher than that of Arm B. The secondary endpoints include the pathological partial regression (pPR) rate, R0 resection rate, objective response rate (ORR), event-free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), safety and surgical complications. Moreover, several explorative endpoints will be evaluated to find and validate the predictive biomarkers of immunotherapy. DISCUSSION: The results of the NeoRacing study will provide important information concerning the application of PD-1 antibody in LAGC patients during the perioperative setting. Meanwhile, the two treatment protocols will be compared in terms of efficacy and safety.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov , NCT05161572 . Registered 17 December 2021 - Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionHumansImmunotherapyProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorGastrectomyGastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomaImmunotherapyLocally advanced gastric cancerPreoperative chemoradiation

Identifiers

PMID35764956
PMCPMC9238164
OpenAlexW4283656840

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.