Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35764617›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Flood exposure and poverty in 188 countries.

Jun Rentschler, Melda Salhab, Bramka Arga Jafino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Exploring the Intention-Behavior Relationship in Flood Adaptation Using Longitudinal Data.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2026
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  18. Flood preparedness and public health policy, Greece.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2026
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  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jun RentschlerThe World Bank, Washington, DC, USA. jrentschler@worldbank.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2014-2124
Melda SalhabThe World Bank, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9351-1536
Bramka Arga JafinoDeltares, Delft, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6872-517X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flooding is among the most prevalent natural hazards, with particularly disastrous impacts in low-income countries. This study presents global estimates of the number of people exposed to high flood risks in interaction with poverty. It finds that 1.81 billion people (23% of world population) are directly exposed to 1-in-100-year floods. Of these, 1.24 billion are located in South and East Asia, where China (395 million) and India (390 million) account for over one-third of global exposure. Low- and middle-income countries are home to 89% of the world's flood-exposed people. Of the 170 million facing high flood risk and extreme poverty (living on under $1.90 per day), 44% are in Sub-Saharan Africa. Over 780 million of those living on under $5.50 per day face high flood risk. Using state-of-the-art poverty and flood data, our findings highlight the scale and priority regions for flood mitigation measures to support resilient development.

Indexed as

DisastersFloodsAfrica South of the SaharaHumansIncomePoverty

Identifiers

PMID35764617
PMCPMC9240081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.