Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35764255›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

A role of prefrontal cortico-hypothalamic projections in wake promotion.

Haixing Zhong, Huamin Xu, Xin Li, Rou-Gang Xie, Yunxin Shi, Ying Wang, Li Tong, Qianqian Zhu, Jing Han, Huiren Tao and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Haixing ZhongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Huamin XuInstitute of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ning-Xia Road, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Rou-Gang XieDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yunxin ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ying WangInstitute of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ning-Xia Road, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Li TongAnesthesia and Operation Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853 China.
Qianqian ZhuInstitute of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ning-Xia Road, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Jing HanKey Laboratory of Modern Teaching Technology & College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, China.
Huiren TaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China.
Li ZhangZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Zhian HuDepartment of Physiology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Brain Science, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Xia ZhangInstitute of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ning-Xia Road, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Ning GuDepartment of Physiology, McGill University, 3655 Prom. Sir-William-Osler, Montreal, H3G1Y6, Canada.
Hailong DongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Xufeng XuInstitute of Neuropsychiatric Diseases, Qingdao University, No. 308, Ning-Xia Road, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Qingdao University · CNXijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNArmy Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNMcGill University · CAShanxi Normal University · CNShenzhen University · CNUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

CIHR MOP123256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) processes many critical brain functions, such as decision-making, value-coding, thinking, and emotional arousal/recognition, but whether vmPFC plays a role in sleep-wake promotion circuitry is still unclear. Here, we find that photoactivation of dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH)-projecting vmPFC neurons, their terminals, or their postsynaptic DMH neurons rapidly switches non-rapid eye movement (NREM) but not rapid eye movement sleep to wakefulness, which is blocked by photoinhibition of DMH outputs in lateral hypothalamus (LHs). Chemoactivation of DMH glutamatergic but not GABAergic neurons innervated by vmPFC promotes wakefulness and suppresses NREM sleep, whereas chemoinhibition of vmPFC projections in DMH produces opposite effects. DMH-projecting vmPFC neurons are inhibited during NREM sleep and activated during wakefulness. Thus, vmPFC neurons innervating DMH likely represent the first identified set of cerebral cortical neurons for promotion of physiological wakefulness and suppression of NREM sleep.

Indexed as

SleepSleep, REMArousalGABAergic NeuronsWakefulnessdorsomedial hypothalamusNREM sleeptop-down control of wakefulnessventromedial prefrontal cortexwakefulness

Identifiers

PMID35764255
PMCPMC10016045
OpenAlexW4283708460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.