Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35763348›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Maternal Fc-mediated non-neutralizing antibody responses correlate with protection against congenital human cytomegalovirus infection.

Eleanor C Semmes, Itzayana G Miller, Courtney E Wimberly, Caroline T Phan, Jennifer A Jenks, Melissa J Harnois, Stella J Berendam, Helen Webster, Jillian H Hurst, Joanne Kurtzberg and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The immune response to human cytomegalovirus: impact of age, co-morbidities and the significance of anti-viral activity assessment.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eleanor C SemmesMedical Scientist Training Program, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology and.
Itzayana G MillerDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Courtney E WimberlyDuke Children's Health & Discovery Initiative, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Caroline T PhanDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jennifer A JenksMedical Scientist Training Program, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology and.
Melissa J HarnoisDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Stella J BerendamDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Helen WebsterDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Jillian H HurstDuke Children's Health & Discovery Initiative, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Joanne KurtzbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Genevieve G FoudaDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Kyle M WalshDuke Children's Health & Discovery Initiative, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Sallie R PermarDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke University · USDuke Children's Hospital & Health Center · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Medical Scientist Training Program Training GrantT32GM145449 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher D Kontos · 2022 to 2026
$6.6M
Basic Immunology Training ProgramT32AI052077 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRANGEL, MICHAEL S · 2002 to 2024
$4.2M
Immune Correlates and Mechanisms of Perinatal Cytomegalovirus Infection and Later Life ALL DevelopmentR21CA242439 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WALSH, KYLE M · 2019 to 2020
$385k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA242439NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052077NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the most common congenital infection and a leading cause of stillbirth, neurodevelopmental impairment, and pediatric hearing loss worldwide. Development of a maternal vaccine or therapeutic to prevent congenital HCMV has been hindered by limited knowledge of the immune responses that protect against HCMV transmission in utero. To identify protective antibody responses, we measured HCMV-specific IgG binding and antiviral functions in paired maternal and cord blood sera from HCMV-seropositive transmitting (n = 41) and non-transmitting (n = 40) mother-infant dyads identified via a large, US-based, public cord blood bank. We found that high-avidity IgG binding to HCMV and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP) were associated with reduced risk of congenital HCMV infection. We also determined that HCMV-specific IgG activation of FcγRI and FcγRII was enhanced in non-transmitting dyads and that increased ADCP responses were mediated through both FcγRI and FcγRIIA expressed on human monocytes. These findings suggest that engagement of FcγRI/FcγRIIA and Fc effector functions including ADCP may protect against congenital HCMV infection. Taken together, these data can guide future prospective studies on immune correlates against congenital HCMV transmission and inform HCMV vaccine and immunotherapeutic development.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus VaccinesHerpesviridae InfectionsAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationChildCytomegalovirusHumansImmunoglobulin GProspective StudiesAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirus VaccinesImmunoglobulin GAdaptive immunityImmunoglobulinsImmunologyInfectious disease

Identifiers

PMID35763348
PMCPMC9374380
OpenAlexW4283656220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.