Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35763251›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2022

A novel pathway to detect muscle-invasive bladder cancer based on integrated clinical features and VI-RADS score on MRI: results of a prospective multicenter study.

Marco Bicchetti, Giuseppe Simone, Gianluca Giannarini, Rossano Girometti, Alberto Briganti, Eugenio Brunocilla, Gianpiero Cardone, Francesco De Cobelli, Caterina Gaudiano, Francesco Del Giudice and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Current Status and Future Perspective for Bladder Cancer MR Imaging and the Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) in Japan: Challenges and Solutions.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Histopathological Basis of Peritumoral Enhancement in Muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026
    Article
  7. What's next for VI-RADS? Updates and future perspectives from the ACR VI-RADS steering committee.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Marco BicchettiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe SimoneDepartment of Urology, 'Regina Elena' National Cancer Institute, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Gianluca GiannariniUnit of Urology, Santa Maria della Misericordia Academic Medical Center, Udine, Italy.
Rossano GiromettiInstitute of Radiology, Santa Maria della Misericordia Academic Medical Center, Udine, Italy.
Alberto BrigantiDepartment of Urology and Division of Experimental Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Eugenio BrunocillaDepartment of Urology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Gianpiero CardoneDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Di Turro, Milan, Italy.
Francesco De CobelliDepartment of Radiology, IRCSS Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Caterina GaudianoDepartment of Radiology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco Del GiudiceDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Simone FlammiaDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Costantino LeonardoDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Urological Sciences, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Martina PecoraroDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Riccardo SchiavinaDepartment of Urology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Carlo CatalanoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Valeria PanebiancoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Sapienza University/Policlinico Umberto I, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161, Rome, Italy. Valeria.panebianco@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8466-918X
Policlinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the clinical, pathological, and radiological features, including the Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS) score, independently correlating with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (BCa), in a multicentric national setting. METHOD AND MATERIALS: Patients with BCa suspicion were offered magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before trans-urethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT). According to VI-RADS, a cutoff of ≥ 3 or ≥ 4 was assumed to define muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). Trans-urethral resection of the tumor (TURBT) and/or cystectomy reports were compared with preoperative VI-RADS scores to assess accuracy of MRI for discriminating between non-muscle-invasive versus MIBC. Performance was assessed by ROC curve analysis. Two univariable and multivariable logistic regression models were implemented including clinical, pathological, radiological data, and VI-RADS categories to determine the variables with an independent effect on MIBC.

resultsA final cohort of 139 patients was enrolled (median age 70 [IQR: 64, 76.5]). MRI showed sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and accuracy for MIBC diagnosis ranging from 83-93%, 80-92%, 67-81%, 93-96%, and 84-89% for the more experienced readers. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.95 (0.91-0.99). In the multivariable logistic regression model, the VI-RADS score, using both a cutoff of 3 and 4 (P < .0001), hematuria (P = .007), tumor size (P = .013), and concomitant hydronephrosis (P = .027) were the variables correlating with a bladder cancer staged as ≥ T2. The inter-reader agreement was substantial (k = 0.814).

conclusionsVI-RADS assessment scoring proved to be an independent predictor of muscle-invasiveness, which might implicate a shift toward a more aggressive selection approach of patients' at high risk of MIBC, according to a novel proposed predictive pathway.

Indexed as

Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesUrinary BladderHematuriaMagnetic resonance imagingMuscle-invasive bladder cancerPathwayVI-RADS

Identifiers

PMID35763251
PMCPMC9349064
OpenAlexW4283656349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.