Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35762593›Full record

ArticlemBio2022

The Kinetics of SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Development Is Associated with Clearance of RNAemia.

Chuangqi Wang, Yijia Li, Paulina Kaplonek, Matteo Gentili, Stephanie Fischinger, Kathryn A Bowman, Moshe Sade-Feldman, Kyle R Kays, James Regan, James P Flynn and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Immune Status and SARS-CoV-2 Viral Dynamics.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Chuangqi Wang *Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Yijia Li *Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Paulina Kaplonek *Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Matteo GentiliBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Stephanie FischingerRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Kathryn A BowmanBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Moshe Sade-FeldmanBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Kyle R KaysMassachusetts General Hospitalgrid.32224.35, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James ReganBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
James P FlynnBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Marcia B GoldbergMassachusetts General Hospitalgrid.32224.35, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nir HacohenBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-2656
Michael R FilbinBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2588-7504
Douglas A LauffenburgerDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0050-989X
Galit AlterMassachusetts General Hospitalgrid.32224.35, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7680-9215
Jonathan Z LiBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
The Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR002541 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2018 to 2022
$93.0M
Multidisciplinary HIV Training ProgramT32AI007387 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Daniel R. Kuritzkes · 1990 to 2026
$8.8M
Demystifying the antiviral activity of the IgG3+ antibody responseR37AI080289 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALTER, GALIT · 2015 to 2022
$5.8M
Single-cell genomic profiling to identify immune signatures of bacterial sepsis in humansR01AI153142 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FILBIN, MICHAEL, GOLDBERG, MARCIA B · 2021 to 2025
$5.0M
Immunologic Signatures of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination and DiseaseU01CA260476 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROUCH, DAN H. · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
SARS-CoV-2 Variant TestingR01AI146785 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LINGWOOD, DANIEL · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NCI NIH HHS U01 CA260476NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146785NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153142NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI080289NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007387
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent SARS-CoV-2 replication and systemic dissemination are linked to increased COVID-19 disease severity and mortality. However, the precise immune profiles that track with enhanced viral clearance, particularly from systemic RNAemia, remain incompletely defined. To define whether antibody characteristics, specificities, or functions that emerge during natural infection are linked to accelerated containment of viral replication, we examined the relationship of SARS-CoV-2-specific humoral immune evolution in the setting of SARS-CoV-2 plasma RNAemia, which is tightly associated with disease severity and death. On presentation to the emergency department, S-specific IgG3, IgA1, and Fc-γ-receptor (Fcγ R) binding antibodies were all inversely associated with higher baseline plasma RNAemia. Importantly, the rapid development of spike (S) and its subunit (S1/S2/receptor binding domain)-specific IgG, especially FcγR binding activity, were associated with clearance of RNAemia. These results point to a potentially critical and direct role for SARS-CoV-2-specific humoral immune clearance on viral dissemination, persistence, and disease outcome, providing novel insights for the development of more effective therapeutics to resolve COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralHumansKineticsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViremiaAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2humoral immune responselongitudinal data modelingpersistent SARS-CoV-2 plasma viremiasystem serologyviremia

Identifiers

PMID35762593
PMCPMC9426503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.