Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35762592›Full record

ArticlemBio2022

Last Bacteria Standing: VREfm Persistence in the Hospitalized Gut.

Madison E Stellfox, Daria Van Tyne

Open access · goldAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Characterization ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Bacteriocin production facilitates nosocomial emergence of vancomycin-resistantmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madison E StellfoxDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicinegrid.471408.e, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1478-5190
Daria Van TyneDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicinegrid.471408.e, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-0103
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Adaptation of vancomycin-resistant enterococci during bloodstream infectionR01AI165519 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VAN TYNE, DARIA N · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
University of Pittsburgh Training Program in Antimicrobial ResistanceT32AI138954 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HARRISON, LEE H · 2019 to 2023
$971k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI165519NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI138954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococci are gram-positive, gastrointestinal (GI) tract commensal bacteria that have recently evolved into multidrug-resistant nosocomial pathogens. Enterococci are intrinsically hardy, meaning that they can thrive in challenging environments and outlast other commensal bacteria. Further adaptations enable enterococci to dominate the GI tracts of hospitalized patients, and this domination precedes invasive infection and facilitates transmission to other patients. A recent study by Boumasmoud et al. used whole genome sequencing (WGS) to characterize 69 vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) isolates collected from a Swiss hospital. WGS uncovered a clone that was repeatedly sampled from dozens of patients over multiple years. This persistent clone accumulated mutations as well as a novel linear plasmid, which together likely increased its persistence in the GI tracts of infected patients. This study is one of several recent examples that highlight the genetic plasticity of VREfm as it adapts to the hospitalized gut and becomes a leading nosocomial pathogen.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionEnterococcus faeciumGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiotic resistanceEnterococcuswhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35762592
PMCPMC9426476
OpenAlexW4283657615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.