Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35762393›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2022

Using Patient-Reported Outcomes in Dose-Finding Oncology Trials: Surveys of Key Stakeholders and the National Cancer Research Institute Consumer Forum.

Julia Lai-Kwon, Alyssa M Vanderbeek, Anna Minchom, Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi, Della Ogunleye, Richard Stephens, Melanie Calvert, Christina Yap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Julia Lai-KwonDrug Development Unit, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5388-1695
Alyssa M VanderbeekClinical Trials and Statistics Unit, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.
Anna MinchomDrug Development Unit, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK.
Olalekan Lee AiyegbusiCentre for Patient-Reported Outcome Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, UK.
Della OgunleyeNational Cancer Research Institute Consumer Forum, UK.
Richard StephensNational Cancer Research Institute Consumer Forum, UK.
Melanie CalvertCentre for Patient-Reported Outcome Research, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, UK.
Christina YapClinical Trials and Statistics Unit, The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6715-2514

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-reported adverse events may be a useful adjunct for assessing a drug's tolerability in dose-finding oncology trials (DFOT). We conducted surveys of international stakeholders and the National Cancer Research Institute (NCRI) Consumer Forum to understand attitudes about patient-reported outcome (PRO) use in DFOT.

methodsA 35-question survey of clinicians, trial managers, statisticians, funders, and regulators of DFOT was distributed via professional bodies examining experience using PROs, benefits/barriers, and their potential role in defining tolerable doses. An 8-question survey of the NCRI Consumer Forum explored similar themes.

resultsInternational survey: 112 responses from 15 September-30 November 2020; 103 trialists [48 clinicians (42.9%), 38 statisticians (34.0%), 17 trial managers (15.2%)], 7 regulators (6.3%), 2 funders (1.8%)]. Most trialists had no experience designing (73, 70.9%), conducting (52, 50.5%), or reporting (88, 85.4%) PROs in DFOT. Most agreed that PROs could identify new toxicities (75, 67.0%) and provide data on the frequency (86, 76.8%) and duration (81, 72.3%) of toxicities. The top 3 barriers were lack of guidance regarding PRO selection (73/103, 70.9%), missing PRO data (71/103, 68.9%), and overburdening staff (68/103, 66.0%). NCRI survey: 57 responses on 21 March 2021. A total of 28 (49.1%) were willing to spend <15 min/day completing PROs. Most (55, 96.5%) preferred to complete PROs online. 61 (54.5%) trialists and 57 (100%) consumers agreed that patient-reported adverse events should be used to inform dose-escalation decisions.

conclusionStakeholders reported minimal experience using PROs in DFOT but broadly supported their use. Guidelines are needed to standardize PRO selection, analysis, and reporting in DFOT.

Indexed as

Medical OncologyNeoplasmsHumansNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statesadverse eventscancerclinical trialsdrug developmentpatient-reported outcomesquality of life

Identifiers

PMID35762393
PMCPMC9438918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.