Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35762175›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Impact of allogeneic red blood cell transfusion on prognosis in soft tissue sarcoma patients. A single-centre study.

Maria Anna Smolle, Wolfgang Helmberg, Eva Maria Matzhold, Dominik Andreas Barth, Nazanin Sareban, Joanna Szkandera, Bernadette Liegl-Atzwanger, Andreas Leithner, Martin Pichler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria Anna SmolleDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1021-0899
Wolfgang HelmbergDepartment of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Eva Maria MatzholdDepartment of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Dominik Andreas BarthDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Nazanin SarebanDepartment of Blood Group Serology and Transfusion Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Joanna SzkanderaDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Bernadette Liegl-AtzwangerDiagnostic and Research Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Andreas LeithnerDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Martin PichlerDivision of Clinical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8701-9462
Medical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperatively administered (leukocyte reduced) allogeneic red blood cell transfusions (lrRBCTs) may lead to transfusion-related immunomodulation and reduced overall survival (OS) in cancer patients. Herein, the effect of lrRBCT on local recurrence (LR), distant metastasis (DM), and OS in soft tissue sarcoma (STS) patients was analysed.

methodsRetrospective study on 432 STS patients (mean age: 60.0 ± 17.8 years; 46.1% female), surgically treated at a tertiary tumour centre. Uni- and multivariate survival models were calculated to analyse impact of perioperative lrRBCTs on LR, DM, OS.

resultsPerioperatively, 75 patients (17.4%) had received lrRBCTs. Older patients, deep, large, lower limb STS rather required lrRBCTs (all p < 0.05). No significant association between lrRBCT administration and LR- (p = 0.582) or DM-risk (p = 0.084) was observed. LrRBCT was associated with worse OS in univariate analysis (HR: 2.222; p < 0.001), with statistical significance lost upon multivariate analysis (HR: 1.658; p = 0.059; including age, histology, size, grading, amputation, depth). Adding preoperative haemoglobin in subgroup of 220 patients with laboratory parameters revealed significant negative impact of low haemoglobin on OS (p = 0.014), whilst effect of lrRBCT was further diminished (p = 0.167).

conclusionUnfavourable prognostic factors prevail in STS patients requiring lrRBCTs. Low haemoglobin levels rather than lrRBCT seem to reduce OS.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsAdultAgedErythrocyte TransfusionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective Studiesprognosissoft tissue sarcomasurgerysurgical oncology

Identifiers

PMID35762175
PMCPMC9883560
OpenAlexW4283660040

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.