Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35761305›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

The presence and degradation of nerve fibers in articular cartilage of neonatal rats.

Zheng Wang, Bin Liu, Kaifeng Lin, Chunguang Duan, Chunmei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Kaifeng LinDepartment of Orthopedics, The 900 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Chunguang DuanDepartment Spine, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, China. fmike1@163.com.
Chunmei WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, Shanxi, China. 461002451@qq.com.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CNAir Force Medical University · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2019-MS-357Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2019-ZD-1033Military Logistics Science Foundation of China CLB20J040National Natural Science Foundation of Shenzhen JCYJ20180305124242438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the presence and change of nerve fibers and neuropeptide during early development of articular cartilage in neonatal rats.

methodsArticular cartilage in distal-femoral epiphyses was collected from neonatal Sprague Dawley rats, which were 1-day, 5-day, and 10-day postnatal (P1, P5 and P10). Microscopy, immunofluorescence, transmission and scanning electron microscopy (TEM and SEM) were performed for detection of nerve fibers. Quantitative analysis for substance P (SP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) was conducted using immunofluorescence and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsTEM showed the existence of myelinated nerve fibers in the extracellular matrix of articular cartilage in both P1, P5 and P10 rats, and they formed synaptic contacts with chondrocytes. During this time, chondrocytes proceeded with their development, and the nerve fibers gradually degraded. The ELISA results showed significant increase of the sensory neuropeptide SP and the sympathetic neuropeptide NPY in the cartilage tissue. Immunofluorescence results showed the distribution of SP and NPY in the perichondrium, the cartilage canals, the plasma of chondrocytes, and extracellular matrix in the cartilage tissue.

conclusionsNerve fibers exist in the matrix of articular cartilage during early development of knee joints in neonatal rats. Nerve fibers form synaptic contacts with chondrocytes at the early stage and then degrade gradually in the course of chondrocyte development. SP and NPY significantly increase in articular cartilage during this very period. These results indicate that the nerve fibers and the neuropeptide they secrete may exert important effect on the development of articular cartilage.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularAnimalsAnimals, NewbornChondrocytesNerve FibersNeuropeptide YRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySubstance PNeuropeptide YSubstance PArticular cartilageChondrocyteNerve fiberNeuropeptide

Identifiers

PMID35761305
PMCPMC9235081
OpenAlexW4283591042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.