Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35761268›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2022

The prognostic utility of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) and placental growth factor (PIGF) biomarkers for predicting preeclampsia: a secondary analysis of data from the INSPIRE trial.

Meron M Kifle, Prabin Dahal, Manu Vatish, Ana Sofia Cerdeira, Eric O Ohuma

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Angiogenetic Factors in Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Role of circular RNAs in preeclampsia (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meron M KifleCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Prabin DahalCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Manu VatishNuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ana Sofia CerdeiraNuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Eric O OhumaCentre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Eric.Ohuma@lshtm.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the prognostic performance of biomarkers soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), Placental Growth Factor (PIGF), and sFlt-1/PIGF ratio as continuous values or as a binary cut-off of 38 for predicting preeclampsia (PE) within 7 days.

designSecondary analysis of a randomised clinical trial.

settingOxford University Hospitals, Oxford, United Kingdom (UK). POPULATION: Pregnant women between 24 MAIN OUTCOME: Onset of preeclampsia within 7 days of the initial biomarker test.

methodsLogistic regression model for onset of preeclampsia using: (i) sFlt-1 (ii) PIGF, (iii) sFlt-1/PIGF ratio (continuous), and (iv) sFlt-1/PIGF ratio as a cut-off above or below 38.

resultsOf the total 370 women, 42 (11.3%) developed PE within 7 days of screening. Models with sFlt-1 and sFlt-1/PIGF ratio (continuous) had greater overall performance than models with PIGF or with sFlt-1/PIGF ratio as a cut-off at 38 (R

conclusionModels using continuous values of sFlt-1 only or sFlt-1/PIGF ratio had better predictive performance compared to a PIGF only or the model with sFlt-1/PIGF ratio as a cut-off at 38. Further studies based on a larger sample size are warranted to substantiate this finding.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaBiomarkersFemaleHumansPlacenta Growth FactorPregnancyPrognosisVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1BiomarkersPlacenta Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1INSPIRE trialPIGFPreeclampsiaPrognostic modelsFlt-1

Identifiers

PMID35761268
PMCPMC9238141
OpenAlexW4283701617

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.