Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35760538›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Preferences and access to community-based HIV testing sites among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Côte d'Ivoire.

Maxime Inghels, Arsène Kra Kouassi, Serge Niangoran, Anne Bekelynck, Séverine Carilon, Lazare Sika, Mariatou Koné, Christine Danel, Annabel Degrées du Loû, Joseph Larmarange and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maxime InghelsLincoln International Institute for Rural Health, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9340-2054
Arsène Kra KouassiCentre Population et Développement, Université Paris Cité, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Inserm, Paris, France.
Serge NiangoranProgramme PAC-CI, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Anne BekelynckCentre Population et Développement, Université Paris Cité, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Inserm, Paris, France.
Séverine CarilonCentre Population et Développement, Université Paris Cité, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Inserm, Paris, France.
Lazare SikaEcole Nationale Supérieure de Statistique et d'Economie Appliquée d'Abidjan, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Mariatou KonéInstitut d'Ethno-Sociologie, Université Félix-Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Christine DanelProgramme PAC-CI, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Annabel Degrées du LoûCentre Population et Développement, Université Paris Cité, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Inserm, Paris, France.
Joseph LarmarangeCentre Population et Développement, Université Paris Cité, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Inserm, Paris, France joseph.larmarange@ird.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-7097-700X
research team ANRS 12323 DOD-CI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMeasuring access and preferences to Men who have Sex with Men focused community-based HIV testing sites (MSM-CBTS) in Côte d'Ivoire.

designA respondent-driven sampling telephone survey.

settingNational survey conducted in 2018 in Côte d'Ivoire.

participants518 MSM aged over 18 years old. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Knowledge, practices, satisfaction and preferences regarding MSM-CBTS. Factors associated with MSM-CTBS access or knowledge and with HIV testing venue preferences were examined.

resultsOnly half of the respondents (47%) reported knowing of an MSM-CBTS. Of these, 79% had already attended one. Both knowing of and ever visiting an MSM-CBTS were significantly associated with a higher number of HIV tests performed in the past 12 months and having disclosed sexual orientation to one family member.In terms of preferences, 37% of respondents said they preferred undifferentiated HIV testing sites (ie, 'all patients' HIV testing sites), 34% preferred MSM-CBTS and 29% had no preference.Those who reported being sexually attracted to women, being bisexual and those who did not know an MSM non-governmental organisation were less likely to prefer MSM-CBTS. MSM who preferred undifferentiated HIV testing sites mentioned the lack of discretion and anonymity of community-based sites and the desire to avoid the gaze of others.

conclusionCommunity-based HIV testing is well suited for MSM who identify as homosexual and those close to the MSM community, while maintaining undifferentiated HIV testing is essential for others. Both types of activities need to be maintained and developed. Healthcare professionals in undifferentiated HIV testing sites need to be properly trained in the non-judgemental reception of MSM.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV TestingHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSexual BehaviorHIV & AIDSInternational health servicesSEXUAL MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID35760538
PMCPMC9237902

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.