Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35760339›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2022

Rationale, design, and methods for the development of a youth adapted Brief Tobacco Intervention plus automated text messaging for high school students.

Melissa A Little, Kinsey Pebley, Taylor Reid, James Derek Morris, Kara P Wiseman

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa A LittleUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, 560 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA; University of Virginia Cancer Center, 1240 Lee St, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA. Electronic address: mal7uj@virginia.edu.
Kinsey PebleyThe University of Memphis, Department of Psychology, 400 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA. Electronic address: knpebley@memphis.edu.
Taylor ReidUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, 560 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA; University of Virginia Cancer Center, 1240 Lee St, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA. Electronic address: ukc3zu@virginia.edu.
James Derek MorrisThe University of Memphis, Department of Psychology, 400 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA. Electronic address: jdmrris6@memphis.edu.
Kara P WisemanUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, 560 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA; University of Virginia Cancer Center, 1240 Lee St, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA. Electronic address: kara.wiseman@virginia.edu.
University of Memphis · USUniversity of Virginia · USUniversity of Virginia Cancer Center

Funding

The integrated Translational Health Research Institute of Virginia (iTHRIV): Using Data to Improve HealthUL1TR003015 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BROWN, DONALD E, JOHNSTON, KAREN C. · 2019 to 2023
$20.3M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR003016 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI PAPIN, JASON, WORRALL, BRADFORD B · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
Evaluation of a brief tobacco intervention in the US militaryR21DA042083 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LITTLE, MELISSA ASHLEY, TALCOTT, GERALD WAYNE · 2016 to 2017
$386k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003016NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003015NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use is increasing among youth in the U.S. The current study seeks to develop and pilot test a universal group-based Youth Brief Tobacco Intervention (Y-BTI) plus mobile phone automated text messaging (ATM) for 9th grade students to both prevent initiation among non-users and promote cessation among current users.

methodsThis study will use a sequential, multi-method research design beginning with mixed methods formative work with 9th grade students to adapt the existing young adult Brief Tobacco Intervention (BTI) for youth and develop automated text messages. The formative work with students will identify salient themes and strategies for the interventions and optimal delivery schedules for the ATM intervention. The second phase of the study evaluates the Y-BTI and ATM through a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial that compares four treatment combinations: (1) Y-BTI + ATM, (2) Y-BTI alone, (3) ATM alone, or (4) standard of care. The Y-BTI is a single session, group-based intervention delivered in schools. The ATM intervention will provide comparable content to the Y-BTI but be delivered via text messaging 3-5 times per week for four weeks.

conclusionIn order to curb the rise of tobacco use among youth, interventions that are easily implemented and disseminated need to be developed. We aim to build upon previous research by showing that a universal group-based Y-BTI and ATM are effective in reducing tobacco use among a 9th graders by preventing initiation among tobacco naïve youth and promoting cessation among current users.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationText MessagingAdolescentHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStudentsTobacco ProductsTobacco UseYoung AdultAdolescentsmHealth, tobacco prevention, tobacco cessation, e-cigarettesMixed methodsTobacco

Identifiers

PMID35760339
PMCPMC10552657
OpenAlexW4283461110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.