Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35759160›Full record

SynthesisJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2023

A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing radiofrequency catheter ablation with medical therapy for ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies.

Venkatesh Ravi, Abhushan Poudyal, Smriti Khanal, Charl Khalil, Aviral Vij, David Sanders, Timothy Larsen, Richard G Trohman, Tolga Aksu, Roderick Tung and 4 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neuromodulation for ventricular arrhythmias: progress-but are we there yet?Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  8. Prognostic value of non-invasive programmed ventricular stimulation after VT ablation to predict VT recurrences.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Contemporary Trends in Pulsed Field Ablation for Cardiac Arrhythmias.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  11. Mapping and ablation of ventricular tachycardia using dual-energy lattice-tip focal catheter: early feasibility and safety study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Efficacy and safety of focal pulsed-field ablation for ventricular arrhythmias: two-centre experience.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Venkatesh RaviWarren Clinic Cardiology, Saint Francis Health System, 6151 South Yale Ave, Tulsa, OK, 74136, USA. venkateshravi.8711@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6826-9231
Abhushan PoudyalDivision of Cardiology, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA.
Smriti KhanalDivision of Cardiology, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA.
Charl KhalilDivision of Cardiology, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA.
Aviral VijDivision of Cardiology, Cook County Health, Chicago, USA.
David SandersSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Timothy LarsenSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Richard G TrohmanSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Tolga AksuDepartment of Cardiology, Yeditepe University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Roderick TungSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, USA.
Pasquale SantangeliElectrophysiology Section, Cardiovascular Division, Hospital of University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Jeffrey WinterfieldSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Parikshit S SharmaSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Henry D HuangSection of Electrophysiology, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USCook County Health and Hospitals System · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USMedical University of South Carolina · USSaint Francis Health System · USUniversity of Arizona · USYeditepe University Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with cardiomyopathy, radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) for ventricular tachycardia (VT) is an adjunctive and alternative treatment option to long-term anti-arrhythmic drug therapy. We sought to compare CA with medical therapy for the management of VT in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies.

methodsMEDLINE, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases were evaluated for relevant studies.

resultsEleven studies with 2126 adult patients were included (711 in CA, 1415 in medical therapy). In the randomized controlled trial (RCT) analysis, CA reduced risk of recurrent VT (risk ratio (RR) 0.79 [95% CI 0.67 to 0.93], p = 0.005), ICD shocks (RR 0.64 [95% CI 0.45 to 0.89] p = 0.008), and cardiac hospitalizations (RR 0.76 [95% CI 0.63 to 0.92] p = 0.005). There was no difference in all-cause mortality (RR 0.94, p = 0.71). In combined RCT and observational study analysis, there was a trend for reduction in all-cause mortality (RR 0.75 [95% CI 0.55 to 1.02] p = 0.07). In subgroup analysis of studies with mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 35%, CA demonstrated reduction in mortality (RR 0.71, p = 0.004), ICD shocks (RR 0.63, p = 0.03), VT recurrence (RR 0.76, p = 0.004), and cardiac hospitalizations (RR 0.75, p = 0.02). The subgroup of early CA prior to ICD shocks demonstrated reduction in ICD shocks (RR 0.57, p < 0.001) and VT recurrence (RR 0.74, p = 0.01).

conclusionsCA for VT demonstrated a lower risk of VT recurrence, ICD shocks, and hospitalization in comparison to medical therapy. The subgroups of early CA and LVEF < 35% demonstrated better outcomes.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesCatheter AblationTachycardia, VentricularAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsHumansObservational Studies as TopicRecurrenceStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsCardiomyopathyCatheter ablationMedical therapyMortalityVentricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID35759160
OpenAlexW4283583830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.