Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35758827›Full record

ArticleJournal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care2022

HIV and Incarceration: Implications for HIV-Positive People Who Use Illicit Drugs During a Seek, Test, Treat, and Retain Initiative in Canada.

Ezequiel Blumenkrans, Jonah Hamilton, N A Mohd Salleh, Angela Kaida, Will Small, Rolando Barrios, M-J Milloy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ezequiel BlumenkransBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Jonah HamiltonBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
N A Mohd SallehBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Angela KaidaFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Will SmallBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Rolando BarriosBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
M-J MilloyBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

Impacts of universal access to HIV/AIDS care among HIV+ injection drug usersU01DA021525 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MILLOY, M-J · 2017 to 2024
$4.3M
CIHRNIDA NIH HHS U01 DA021525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People who use illicit drugs (PWUD) face increased exposure to the criminal justice system and disproportionate burdens of HIV infection. This article investigated the effects of incarceration on HIV cascade of care-related measures in a setting with a community-wide seek, test, treat, and retain (STTR) initiative. Using a multivariable logistic regression analysis of 935 HIV-positive PWUD between 2005 and 2017, this article showed a negative relationship between periods of incarceration and two measures of engagement in clinical care for HIV among PWUD: recent dispensation of antiretroviral therapy and suppression of HIV viral load. These findings suggest the benefits of STTR-based efforts are limited by exposure to the criminal justice system and highlight the need for additional supports for PWUD with HIV exposed to the criminal justice system.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIllicit DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersCanadaHumansIllicit Drugsantiretroviral therapyharm reductionHIVincarcerationpeople who use drugs

Identifiers

PMID35758827
PMCPMC9529366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.