Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35758618›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2022

RUV-III-NB: normalization of single cell RNA-seq data.

Agus Salim, Ramyar Molania, Jianan Wang, Alysha De Livera, Rachel Thijssen, Terence P Speed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Canon enables causal inference of downstream genes in single-cell CRISPR studies via instrumental variable analysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. Simultaneous inference for generalized linear models with unmeasured confounders.Journal of the American Statistical Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Agus SalimMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3999-7701
Ramyar MolaniaBioinformatics Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Jianan WangBioinformatics Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Alysha De LiveraMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, VIC 3053, Australia.
Rachel ThijssenBlood Cells and Blood Cancer Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville VIC 3052, Australia.
Terence P SpeedBioinformatics Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5403-7998

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Normalization of single cell RNA-seq data remains a challenging task. The performance of different methods can vary greatly between datasets when unwanted factors and biology are associated. Most normalization methods also only remove the effects of unwanted variation for the cell embedding but not from gene-level data typically used for differential expression (DE) analysis to identify marker genes. We propose RUV-III-NB, a method that can be used to remove unwanted variation from both the cell embedding and gene-level counts. Using pseudo-replicates, RUV-III-NB explicitly takes into account potential association with biology when removing unwanted variation. The method can be used for both UMI or read counts and returns adjusted counts that can be used for downstream analyses such as clustering, DE and pseudotime analyses. Using published datasets with different technological platforms, kinds of biology and levels of association between biology and unwanted variation, we show that RUV-III-NB manages to remove library size and batch effects, strengthen biological signals, improve DE analyses, and lead to results exhibiting greater concordance with independent datasets of the same kind. The performance of RUV-III-NB is consistent and is not sensitive to the number of factors assumed to contribute to the unwanted variation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene LibraryRNA-SeqSequence Analysis, RNA

Identifiers

PMID35758618
PMCPMC9458465

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.