Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35757698›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Fc-Mediated Functions of Porcine IgG Subclasses.

Basudev Paudyal, William Mwangi, Pramila Rijal, John C Schwartz, Alistair Noble, Andrew Shaw, Joshua E Sealy, Marie Bonnet-Di Placido, Simon P Graham, Alain Townsend and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Progress in African Swine Fever Vector Vaccine Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  15. Swine influenza A virus: challenges and novel vaccine strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Basudev PaudyalHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
William MwangiHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Pramila RijalMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
John C SchwartzHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Alistair NobleHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Andrew ShawHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Joshua E SealyHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Marie Bonnet-Di PlacidoHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Simon P GrahamHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Alain TownsendMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
John A HammondHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
Elma TchilianHost Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Woking, United Kingdom.
The Pirbright Institute · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007031Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007037Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007038Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pig is an important agricultural species and powerful biomedical model. We have established the pig, a large natural host animal for influenza with many physiological similarities to humans, as a robust model for testing the therapeutic potential of monoclonal antibodies. Antibodies provide protection through neutralization and recruitment of innate effector functions through the Fc domain. However very little is known about the Fc-mediated functions of porcine IgG subclasses. We have generated 8 subclasses of two porcine monoclonal anti influenza hemagglutinin antibodies. We characterized their ability to activate complement, trigger cytotoxicity and phagocytosis by immune cells and assayed their binding to monocytes, macrophages, and natural killer cells. We show that IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG2c and IgG4 bind well to targeted cell types and mediate complement mediated cellular cytotoxicity (CDCC), antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and antibody mediated cell phagocytosis (ADCP). IgG5b and IgG5c exhibited weak binding and variable and poor functional activity. Immune complexes of porcine IgG3 did not show any Fc-mediated functions except for binding to monocytes and macrophages and weak binding to NK cells. Interestingly, functionally similar porcine IgG subclasses clustered together in the genome. These novel findings will enhance the utility of the pig model for investigation of therapeutic antibodies.

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityImmunoglobulin GAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexComplement System ProteinsPhagocytosisSwineAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexComplement System ProteinsImmunoglobulin GADCCADCPCDCCFc functionsinfluenza monoclonal antibodiesporcine IgG subclasses

Identifiers

PMID35757698
PMCPMC9218351
OpenAlexW4285507096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.