Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35757155›Full record

ArticleLocal environment2022

A Community-Integrated Geographic Information System Study of Air Pollution Exposure Impacts in Colfax, LA.

Jennifer Richmond-Bryant, Matilda Odera, Wilma Subra, Brenda Vallee, Chloe Tucker, Christopher Oliver, Alyanna Wilson, Jessica Tran, Blair Kelley, Jennifer Abraham Cramer and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Local environment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer Richmond-BryantDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008.ORCID 0000-0003-2917-9932
Matilda OderaDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008.
Wilma SubraLouisiana Environmental Action Network, Baton Rouge, LA 70806.
Brenda ValleeCentral Louisiana Coalition for a Clean and Healthy Environment, Colfax, LA 71417.
Chloe TuckerDepartment of Sociology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118.
Christopher OliverDepartment of Sociology, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118.
Alyanna WilsonDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008.
Jessica TranDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008.
Blair KelleyDepartment of History, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8101.
Jennifer Abraham CramerT. Harry Williams Center for Oral History, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803.
Jennifer IrvingDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-2110.
Chuqi GuoDepartment of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-8008.
Margaret ReamsDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-2110.
North Carolina State University · USLouisiana State University · USTulane University · USAction Network · US

Funding

Role of microbiota in increased influenza severity due to particulate matter exposureP42ES013648 · NIEHS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI LOMNICKI, SLAWO M · 2009 to 2024
$27.6M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES025128 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Sue Fenton · 2015 to 2026
$18.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES025128NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A community-integrated geographic information systems (CIGIS) study assimilating qualitative and quantitative information about human exposures and health was conducted in Colfax, Louisiana, which hosts a commercial open burn/open detonation thermal treatment (TT) facility that destroys waste from Superfund sites, explosives, military ordnances, and propellants. Fifty-eight percent of residents identified as Black, and median annual income was $16,318, with 90% of the population living below the poverty line. We conducted oral history interviews of twenty-nine residents and mined public records to document the community's experiences. Interviews focused on themes of Colfax's history, changing community fabric, resident health, and air pollution. The oral histories and public comments by community members provided information about lived experiences, including several health conditions, toleration of noise and vibration, property damage, and resulting changes to activity levels. These statements provided insight into the extent of suffering experienced by the local community. We also ran dispersion models for dates in 2020 when the waste stream composition, mass, and burn/smoldering times were provided in the facility's public records. The dispersion models placed the air pollution at the homes of residents during some of the time, and waste stream records from the TT facility agree with community testimony about health effects based on the known health effects of those compounds. CIGIS integration of our community-based qualitative data and maps with quantitative air pollution dispersion model output illustrated alignment between community complaints of impacts to health and property, known toxicological information about waste stream compounds, and dispersion model output.

Indexed as

air pollutioncommunity-integrated geographic information systemsenvironmental justiceoral historythermal treatment

Identifiers

PMID35757155
PMCPMC9221660
OpenAlexW4280563475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.