Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35757070›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2022

Prevalence of tuberculosis (TB), including multi-drug-resistant and extensively-drug-resistant TB, and association with occupation in adults at Sirindhorn Hospital, Bangkok.

Fingani Annie Mphande-Nyasulu, Paisal Puengpipattrakul, Mathuwadee Praipruksaphan, Arada Keeree, Karakade Ruanngean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Occurrence of multidrug-resistantVeterinary world · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fingani Annie Mphande-NyasuluFaculty of Medicine, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand.
Paisal PuengpipattrakulFaculty of Medicine, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand.
Mathuwadee PraipruksaphanSirindhorn Hospital, Prawet, Bangkok, Thailand.
Arada KeereeSirindhorn Hospital, Prawet, Bangkok, Thailand.
Karakade RuanngeanSirindhorn Hospital, Prawet, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chulabhorn Hospital · THKing Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) affects both child and adult populations worldwide. Objectives: This retrospective study was conducted to survey the prevalence of TB and its association with patient occupation in an adult population diagnosed with TB at Sirindhorn Hospital in 2018. Methods: Data were extracted from the medical records of 186 patients with TB, and prevalence and odds ratios were calculated. Results: Pulmonary (83.3%) and extrapulmonary TB (17.7%) were observed among the cases. Overall, 70.4% of cases were male and 29.6% were female. Mono-drug-resistant TB, multi-drug-resistant TB and extensively-drug-resistant TB were observed in 2.72%, 4.1% and 0.68% of cases, respectively. Although not statistically significant, individuals with comorbidities had a 2.16-fold [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.33-13.98] higher risk of TB compared with those without comorbidities. Unemployed patients with TB were 4-fold (95% CI 0.82-19.42) more likely to have hypertension than employed patients or traders. The risk of TB among patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection was 2.22-fold (95% CI 0.93-5.31) higher among females compared with males, and relapsed patients had a 0.92-fold (95% CI 0.19-4.47) lower risk of HIV infection as a comorbidity compared with new TB cases. Conclusion: Patient occupation could play a role in the prevalence of TB among communities. The highest prevalence of TB was observed among unemployed subjects, and unemployed patients with TB were more likely to have hypertension as a comorbidity. Mapping the zones/areas of residence for patients with TB could assist in identifying TB hot spots, and could improve understanding of the drivers of the high TB burden and associated socio-economic factors. More studies are required to further understand the drivers that are leading to the high TB burden and the risks posed by occupations.

Indexed as

DiabetesHypertensionOccupation (livelihood)Pulmonary tuberculosisSocio-economic factors

Identifiers

PMID35757070
PMCPMC9216408
OpenAlexW4206450413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.