Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756858›Full record

ArticleACM transactions on computing for healthcare2022

Obesity Prediction with EHR Data: A deep learning approach with interpretable elements.

Mehak Gupta, Thao-Ly T Phan, H Timothy Bunnell, Rahmatollah Beheshti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACM transactions on computing for healthcare, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Systematic Review on Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Obesity Prevention.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  14. A Review on Deep Learning for Quality of Life Assessment Through the Use of Wearable Data.IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehak GuptaUniversity of Delaware, USA.
Thao-Ly T PhanNemours Children's Health, USA.
H Timothy BunnellNemours Children's Health, USA.
Rahmatollah BeheshtiUniversity of Delaware, USA.
Nemours Children's Health System · USUniversity of Delaware · US

Funding

Predictive Modeling & Optimal Control Framework for Model-Based Epidemic Response in DelawareP20GM103446 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI MELINDA K DUNCAN · 2012 to 2026
$67.2M
Vascular Consequences of Duchenne Muscular DystrophyP20GM113125 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI SIONS, JACLYN MEGAN · 2016 to 2025
$23.3M
Integrating Parenting Interventions into Pediatric Obesity CareK23HD083439 · NICHD · NEMOURS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, DELAWARE · PI PHAN-VO, THAO-LY TAM · 2016 to 2020
$776k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD083439NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103446NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM113125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood obesity is a major public health challenge. Early prediction and identification of the children at an elevated risk of developing childhood obesity may help in engaging earlier and more effective interventions to prevent and manage obesity. Most existing predictive tools for childhood obesity primarily rely on traditional regression-type methods using only a few hand-picked features and without exploiting longitudinal patterns of children's data. Deep learning methods allow the use of high-dimensional longitudinal datasets. In this paper, we present a deep learning model designed for predicting future obesity patterns from generally available items on children's medical history. To do this, we use a large unaugmented electronic health records dataset from a large pediatric health system in the US. We adopt a general LSTM network architecture and train our proposed model using both static and dynamic EHR data. To add interpretability, we have additionally included an attention layer to calculate the attention scores for the timestamps and rank features of each timestamp. Our model is used to predict obesity for ages between 3-20 years using the data from 1-3 years in advance. We compare the performance of our LSTM model with a series of existing studies in the literature and show it outperforms their performance in most age ranges.

Indexed as

Applied computingChildhood obesityComputing methodologiesDeep learningElectronic health recordsHealth informaticsLong short-term memoryNeural networksTemporal dataTransfer learning

Identifiers

PMID35756858
PMCPMC9221869
OpenAlexW2997194371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.