Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756642›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2022

Perineural Invasion Is a Significant Indicator of High Malignant Degree and Poor Prognosis in Esophageal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Liuyang Bai, Liangying Yan, Yaping Guo, Luyun He, Zhiyan Sun, Wenbo Cao, Jing Lu, Saijun Mo

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liuyang BaiDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Liangying YanDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yaping GuoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Luyun HeDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhiyan SunDepartment of Special Service, No. 988 Hospital of the Joint Service Support Force of People's Liberation Army of China (PLA), Zhengzhou, China.
Wenbo CaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jing LuDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Saijun MoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Perineural invasion (PNI) is a malignant metastatic mode of tumors and has been reported in many tumors including esophageal cancer (EC). However, the role of PNI in EC has been reported differently. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to focus on the role of PNI in EC. Methods: Eight databases of CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, Scopus, Wiley, ISI, PubMed, and EBSCO are used for literature search. The association of PNI with gender, pathological stages of T and N (pT and pN), lymphovascular invasion (LVI), lymph node metastasis, 5-year overall survival (OS), and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) was examined in the meta-analysis by Revman5.0 Software. The pooled OR/HR and 95% CI were used to assess the risk and prognostic value. Results: Sixty-nine published studies were screened for analysis of PNI in EC. The incidence of PNI in esophageal squamous carcinoma (ESCC) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) was different, but not statistically significant ( Conclusion: PNI occurrence is significantly related to tumor stage, LVI, lymph node metastasis, OS, and DFS. These results indicate that PNI can serve as an indicator of high malignant degree and poor prognosis in EC.

Indexed as

esophageal cancerlymph node metastasislymphovascular invasionperineural invasionprognosis

Identifiers

PMID35756642
PMCPMC9213664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.