Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756574›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2022

A multisite evaluation of antifungal use in critical care: implications for antifungal stewardship.

C Logan, C Hemsley, A Fife, J Edgeworth, A Mazzella, P Wade, A Goodman, P Hopkins, D Wyncoll, J Ball and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antifungal stewardship in the UK: where are we now?JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

C LoganClinical Infection Group, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3037-8314
C HemsleyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
A FifeInfection Sciences, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
J EdgeworthDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
A MazzellaClinical Infection Group, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
P WadeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
A GoodmanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0643-9017
P HopkinsDepartment of Critical Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
D WyncollDepartment of Critical Care, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
J BallDepartment of Critical Care, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
T PlancheClinical Infection Group, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
S SchelenzInfection Sciences, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
T BicanicClinical Infection Group, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2676-838X
St George's, University of London · GBGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing's College London · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00004/05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: ICUs are settings of high antifungal consumption. There are few data on prescribing practices in ICUs to guide antifungal stewardship implementation in this setting. Methods: An antifungal therapy (AFT) service evaluation (15 May-19 November 2019) across ICUs at three London hospitals, evaluating consumption, prescribing rationale, post-prescription review, de-escalation and final invasive fungal infection (IFI) diagnostic classification. Results: Overall, 6.4% of ICU admissions (305/4781) received AFT, accounting for 11.41 days of therapy/100 occupied bed days (DOT/100 OBD). The dominant prescribing mode was empirical (41% of consumption), followed by targeted (22%), prophylaxis (18%), pre-emptive (12%) and non-invasive (7%). Echinocandins were the most commonly prescribed drug class (4.59 DOT/100 OBD). In total, 217 patients received AFT for suspected or confirmed IFI; 12%, 10% and 23% were classified as possible, probable or proven IFI, respectively. Hence, in 55%, IFI was unlikely. Proven IFI ( Conclusions: Achieving a better balance between promptly treating IFI patients and avoiding inappropriate antifungal prescribing in the ICU requires timely post-prescription review by specialist multidisciplinary teams and improved, evidence-based-risk prescribing strategies incorporating rapid diagnostics to guide AFT start and stop decisions.

Identifiers

PMID35756574
PMCPMC9217759
OpenAlexW4283653880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.