Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756282›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Neural Correlates of Facial Emotion Recognition in Non-help-seeking University Students With Ultra-High Risk for Psychosis.

Jiaojiao Hou, Simon Schmitt, Xudong Zhao, Jiayi Wang, Jianxing Chen, Ziyu Mao, Ansi Qi, Zheng Lu, Tilo Kircher, Yunbo Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jiaojiao HouDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Simon SchmittDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Xudong ZhaoDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jiayi WangTongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianxing ChenTongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ziyu MaoRuijin Hospital Luwan Branch, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ansi QiDepartment of Medical Psychology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zheng LuDepartment of Psychiatry, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tilo KircherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Yunbo YangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Jingyu ShiShanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Since the introduction of the neurodevelopmental perspective of schizophrenia research on individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis (UHR) has gained increasing interest, aiming at early detection and intervention. Results from fMRI studies investigating behavioral and brain functional changes in UHR during facial emotion recognition, an essential component of social cognition, showed heterogenous results, probably due clinical diversity across these investigations. This fMRI study investigated emotion recognition in a sub-group of the UHR spectrum, namely non-help-seeking, drug-naïve UHR with high cognitive functioning to reveal the neurofunctional underpinnings of their social functioning in comparison to healthy controls. Methods: Two large cohorts of students from an elite University ( Results: Behaviorally, no group differences were found concerning accuracy, reaction times, sensitivity or specificity, except that non-help-seeking UHR showed higher specificity when recognizing neutral facial expressions. In comparison to healthy non-UHR controls, non-help-seeking UHR showed generally higher activation in the superior temporal and left Heschl's gyrus as well as in the somatosensory, insular and midcingulate cortex than the control subjects during the entire recognition task regardless of the emotion categories. In an exploratory analysis, in the non-help-seeking UHR group, functional activity in the left superior temporal gyrus was significantly correlated with deficits in the ability to experience emotions at uncorrected statistical thresholds. Conclusions: Compared to healthy controls, non-help-seeking UHR show no behavioral deficits during facial emotion recognition, but functional hyperactivities in brain regions associated with this cognitive process. Our study may inspire future early intervention and provide loci for treatment using neural stimulation.

Indexed as

clinical high risk for psychosisfacial emotion recognitionfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)prodromal psychosissocial cognitionsuperior temporal gyrus

Identifiers

PMID35756282
PMCPMC9226575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.