Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35756215›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

A Double-Track Pathway to Fast Strategy in Humans and Its Personality Correlates.

Fernando Gutiérrez, Josep M Peri, Eva Baillès, Bárbara Sureda, Miguel Gárriz, Gemma Vall, Myriam Cavero, Aida Mallorquí, José Ruiz Rodríguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Fitness Costs of Insecure Romantic Attachment: The Role of Reproductive Motivation and Long-Term Mating.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
  6. Mating Performance and Singlehood Across 14 Nations.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fernando GutiérrezInstitute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep M PeriInstitute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva BaillèsDepartment of Experimental and Health Sciences, Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona, Spain.
Bárbara SuredaInstitute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel GárrizInstitut de Neuropsiquiatria i Addiccions (INAD), Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Gemma VallDepartment of Psychiatry, Mental Health, and Addiction, GSS-Hospital Santa Maria, Lleida, Spain.
Myriam CaveroInstitute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Aida MallorquíInstitute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
José Ruiz RodríguezDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Personality, Evaluation and Psychological Treatment Section, Institute of Neurosciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fast-slow paradigm of life history (LH) focuses on how individuals grow, mate, and reproduce at different paces. This paradigm can contribute substantially to the field of personality and individual differences provided that it is more strictly based on evolutionary biology than it has been so far. Our study tested the existence of a fast-slow continuum underlying indicators of reproductive effort-offspring output, age at first reproduction, number and stability of sexual partners-in 1,043 outpatients with healthy to severely disordered personalities. Two axes emerged reflecting a double-track pathway to fast strategy, based on restricted and unrestricted sociosexual strategies. When rotated, the fast-slow and sociosexuality axes turned out to be independent. Contrary to expectations, neither somatic effort-investment in status, material resources, social capital, and maintenance/survival-was aligned with reproductive effort, nor a clear tradeoff between current and future reproduction was evident. Finally, we examined the association of LH axes with seven high-order personality pathology traits: negative emotionality, impulsivity, antagonism, persistence-compulsivity, subordination, and psychoticism. Persistent and disinhibited subjects appeared as fast-restricted and fast-unrestricted strategists, respectively, whereas asocial subjects were slow strategists. Associations of LH traits with each other and with personality are far more complex than usually assumed in evolutionary psychology.

Indexed as

evolutionary psychologyfast–slow continuumlife historypersonalitypersonality disorders

Identifiers

PMID35756215
PMCPMC9218359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.